{"id":16648,"date":"2015-10-22T04:08:35","date_gmt":"2015-10-22T04:08:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.dapsa.kr\/blog\/?p=16648"},"modified":"2024-02-06T16:37:20","modified_gmt":"2024-02-06T07:37:20","slug":"%ec%a4%91%ec%95%99%eb%b0%95%eb%ac%bc%ea%b4%80%ed%8a%b9%eb%b3%84%ec%a0%84-%eb%b3%b4%ed%97%a4%eb%af%b8%ec%95%84-%ec%9c%a0%eb%a6%ac-19%ec%84%b8%ea%b8%b0%ec%9d%98-%eb%b3%b4%ed%97%a4%eb%af%b8%ec%95%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dapsa.kr\/blog\/?p=16648","title":{"rendered":"[\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uc720\ub9ac] 19\uc138\uae30\uc758 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uc720\ub9ac"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. \uc720\ub9ac \uc81c\uc791 \uae30\uc6d0\uacfc \uc911\uc138<\/a>,\u00a02. \uccb4\ucf54\uc758 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\ubb38\ud654<\/a>,\u00a03. \ub974\ub124\uc0c1\uc2a4\uc640 \ub9e4\ub108\ub9ac\uc998<\/a>,\u00a04. \ubc14\ub974\ud06c\uc640 \ub85c\ucf54\ucf54<\/a>,\u00a05. 19\uc138\uae30 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uc720\ub9ac<\/a>,\u00a06. \uc720\ub9ac \uc7a5\uc2e0\uad6c<\/a>,\u00a07. 20\uc138\uae30 \uc720\ub9ac\uacf5\uc608<\/a>,\u00a08. \ud604\ub300 \uccb4\ucf54\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac\uacf5\uc608<\/a><\/p>\n

17~18\uc138\uae30 \ubc14\ub85c\ud06c\uc640 \ub85c\ucf54\ucf54 \uc591\uc2dd\uacfc \ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud138 \uc720\ub9ac \uac00\uacf5\uae30\uc220\uc744 \ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ubca0\ub124\uce58\uc544\ub97c \uc81c\uce58\uace0\u00a0\ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544\ub294 \uc720\ub7fd \uc720\ub9ac\uacf5\uc608\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc9c0\ub85c \ubd80\uc0c1\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud601\uba85\uacfc \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\uc600\ub358 19\uc138\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544\uc720\ub9ac\uacf5\uc608\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc608\uc220\uc0ac\uc870\ub4e4\uc774 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc138\uacf5\uae30\uc220\uc758 \ubc1c\ub2ec\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc591\uc2dd\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac\uc81c\ud488\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc911\uc0b0\uce35\uc758 \ud655\ub300\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uadc0\uc871 \ucde8\ud5a5 \uc911\uc2ec\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \ubc14\ub85c\ucf54\uc640 \ub85c\ucf54\ucf54\uc591\uc2dd\uacfc\ub294 \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc2e4\uc6a9\uc801\uc774\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc11c\ubbfc\uc801\uc778 \uc591\uc2dd\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac\uacf5\uc608\uac00 \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc720\ub9ac\uc81c\ud488\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uac01\uc9c0\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac\uacf5\ubc29\ub4e4\uc740 \uc810\ucc28 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc6a9\ud488\uc744 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5\uccb4\ub85c \ubcc0\uc2e0\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \ud06c\ub974\uc2dc\ud0c8 \uc720\ub9ac \uc81c\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \uba85\uc131\uc744 \ub5a8\uce58\ub294 \uc624\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uc2a4\uc640\ube0c\ub85c\uc2a4\ud0a4\uac00 \uc124\ub9bd\ub41c \uc2dc\uae30\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\"<19\uc138\uae30 \uc720\ub9ac\uacf5\uc608\ud488\ub4e4><\/p>\n

19\uc138\uae30 \uc720\ub9ac\uacf5\uc608\uac00 \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud654\ub418\uc5b4\uac00\ub358 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc591\uc2dd\uacfc \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac\uacf5\uc608\ud488\ub4e4\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\ud1b5\ubaa8\uc591\uc758 \uadf8\ub987(1835~1840\ub144\uacbd, \ub0a8\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uc774\ub974\uc9c0\ucf54\ubcf4\uc6b0\ub4e4\ub9ac, \ub9c8\ub178 \uc720\ub9ac, \ub3c4\uae08, \ucee4\ud305)><\/p>\n

1830\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \ub9c8\ub178 \uc720\ub9ac\ub294 \uc778\uae30\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ub9ac \uc790\uccb4\uc5d0 \uc0c9\uc744 \ub123\uc5b4 \uc790\uc218\uc815, \uc624\ud314, \ub9c8\ub178 \ub4f1 \ucc9c\uc5f0\uc11d\uc744 \ubaa8\ubc29\ud588\ub2e4. \ub0a8\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ubd80\ucfe0\uc624\uc774 \ubc31\uc791\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac \uacf5\ubc29\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\ub85c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud588\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\ub9c8\uac1c\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ubcd1(1820~1840\ub144, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ube14\ub808\ube0c\uc2a4\ucf54, \ud504\ub9ac\ub4dc\ub9ac\ud750 \uc5d0\uac8c\ub974\ub9cc, \ub9ac\ud2f0\uc54c\ub9b0, \ub3c4\uae08, \ucee4\ud305), \ub9c8\uac1c\uac00 \uc788\ub294\ubcd1(\ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc57c \ube14\ub808\ube0c\uc2a4\ucf54, \ud504\ub9ac\ub4dc\ub9ac\ud638 \uc5d0\uac8c\ub974\ub9cc \uacf5\ubc29\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc815, \ub9ac\ud2f0\uc54c\ub9b0, \ucee4\ud305), \uc789\ud06c\ubcd1 \uc138\ud2b8(1835~1837\ub144, \ub0a8\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uc774\ub974\uc9c0\ucf54\ubcf4\uc6b0\ub3cc\ub9ac \ud639\uc740 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub974\uc9c0\ube0c\ub85c\ub2c8\ube0c\ub974\ud750, \ub179\ud669\uc0c9 \ub9ac\ud2f0\uc54c\ub9b0, \ucee4\ud305)><\/p>\n

\ub9c8\uac1c\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ubcd1(\uc67c\ucabd),\u00a0<\/strong>\uc791\uc740 \ud5a5\uc218\ubcd1\uc740 \ube44\ub354\ub9c8\uc774\uc5b4 \uc591\uc2dd\uc758 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc6a9\ud488 \uc911 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc774\uba70 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc120\ubb3c\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\ud638\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u00a0\ub9c8\uac1c\uac00 \uc788\ub294\ubcd1(\uac00\uc6b4\ub370),<\/strong>\u00a0\ub3cc\uc744 \ub73b\ud558\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ub9ac\ud1a0\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uba85\uce6d\uc774 \uc720\ub798\ub41c \ub9ac\ud2f0\uc54c\ub9b0 \uc720\ub9ac\ub294 \ucee4\ud305\ud55c \uc720\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ucc29\uc0c9\uc81c\ub97c \ubc1c\ub77c \uac00\ub9c8\uc5d0 \uad6c\uc6b4 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc720\ub9ac \ud45c\uba74\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c \uc544\ub984\ub2e4\uc6b4 \ub9c8\ube14\ub9c1\uc774 \ub9c8\uce58 \ubcf4\uc11d\uac19\uc558\ub2e4. 1824\ub144 \ud504\ub9ac\ub4dc\ub9ac\ud750 \uc5d0\uac8c\ub974\ub9cc\uc740 \ub9ac\ud2f0\uc54c\ub9b0 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\ub9ac \uae30\uc220 \ud2b9\ud5c8\ub97c \ub0c8\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\uc8fc\uae30\ub3c4\ubb38\uc744 \uc0c8\uae34 \uc794(1840\ub144 \uacbd, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8, \uc57c\ube14\ub85c\ub124\uce20\ub098\ud2b8\ub2c8\uc18c\uc6b0, \uc548\ud1a4 \uc2ec\uc758 \uc138\uacf5\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc815, \ud22c\uba85 \uc720\ub9ac, \ucee4\ud305, \uc870\uac01), \ucd08\uc0c1\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc794(1840~1850\ub144\ub300, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8, \ub3c4\ubbf8\ub2c8\ud06c \ube44\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc870\uac01, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ubd89\uc740\uc0c9 \ucc29\uc0c9\uc81c, \ucee4\ud305, \uc870\uac01)><\/p>\n

\uc8fc\uae30\ub3c4\ubb38\uc744 \uc0c8\uae34 \uc794(\uc67c\ucabd),\u00a0\ube44\ub354\ub9c8\uc774\uc5b4 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \uc8fc\uae30\ub3c4\ubb38\uc740 \uc885\uad50\uc801 \uc18c\uc7ac\ub85c \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uae30\uc220\ub85c \uc81c\uc791\ud55c \uc794\uc740 \uc8fc\uae30\ub3c4\ubb38\uc744 \uc0c8\uae34 \uc794 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uace0\uac00\ud488\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc549\uc544\uc788\ub294 \uc131\ubd80\uc640 \uadf8 \uc544\ub798\uc5d0 \ubb34\ub98e\uc744 \uafc7\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ub450 \ucc9c\uc0ac\uac00 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc838 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0\ub294 \uc8fc\uae30\ub3c4\ubb38 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uacf1 \uc7a5\uba74\uc758 \uc0bd\ud654\uac00 \uadf8\ub824\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0\ucd08\uc0c1\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc794(\uc624\ub978\ucabd),\u00a0\uc720\ub9ac \ucd08\uc0c1 \uc870\uac01\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud588\ub358 \ub3c4\ubbf8\ub2c8\ud06c \ube44\uc5d0\ub9cc\uc774 \uc870\uac01\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc778\ubb3c\uc744 \ubcf4\uba70 \uc791\uc5c5\ud588\ub294\ub370 \uc774\ub294 \ud504\ub77c\ud558 \uc751\uc6a9\ubbf8\uc220\ud559\uad50 \uad50\uc721\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc778\ubb3c\uc870\uac01\uc740 \ud574\ubd80\ud559\uc801 \ubb18\uc0ac\uac00 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub098\ub2e4\ub294 \ud3c9\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\ubcd1\uacfc \uc794(1840\ub144 \uacbd, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ubd89\uc740\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac, \uae08, \ucee4\ud305).><\/p>\n

\uace0\ub09c\ub3c4\uc758 \ucee4\ud305 \uae30\uc220\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c \uc791\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \uae08\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub824\uc9c4 \ubb38\uc591\uc774 \ub450\ub4dc\ub7ec\uc9c4\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"
\n<\ub9c8\uac1c\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ubcd1(1840\ub144\uacbd, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ud30c\ub780\uc0c9 \uc624\ud314 \uc720\ub9ac, \ucee4\ud305)><\/p>\n

\ud22c\uba85\ud55c \uc720\ub9ac\uc640 \ud30c\ub780\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \uacb0\ud569\ud55c \ud6c4 \ucee4\ud305 \uae30\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uae4e\uc544\ub0b4\uc5b4 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec\uac00\uc9c0 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uacb0\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \uc720\ub9ac\uc81c\ud488\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ube44\ub354\ub9c8\uc774\uc5b4 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"
\n<\uaf43\ubb34\ub2ac \uc8fc\uc804\uc790(1845\ub144\uacbd, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8, \ub179\uc0c9 \uc624\ud314 \uc720\ub9ac, \uc5d0\ub098\uba5c, \uae08, \uc740 \ubd88\uae30)><\/p>\n

\ud654\ub824\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc12c\uc138\ud558\uac8c \uc0c8\uaca8\uc9c4 \uaf43\ubb34\ub2ac\uc640 \ub179\uc0c9\uc758 \uc624\ud314 \uc720\ub9ac\uac00 \ub3cb\ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc758 \ud6c4\uae30 \ub85c\ucf54\ucf54 \uc591\uc2dd\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uc8fc\uc804\uc790\uc774\ub2e4. \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 1830\ub144\ub300\ubd80\ud130 1860\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \uc720\ud589\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"
\n<3\ub2e8 \uc7c1\ubc18(1840\ub144\uacbd, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8, \ub178\ub780\uc0c9 \uc6b0\ub77c\ub284 \uc720\ub9ac, \ucee4\ud305, \uc870\uac01).><\/p>\n

\uc9c0\uae08\ub3c4 \uc11c\uc591\uc2dd \uace0\uae09 \uc74c\uc2dd\uc810 \ub4f1\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uace0\uae09\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \ubd84\uc704\uae30\ub97c \uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud669\uc0c9\uacfc \ub179\uc0c9\uc758 \uc6b0\ub77c\ub284 \uc720\ub9ac\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc81c\ud488\uc740 \ud070 \uc778\uae30\ub97c \uc5bb\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, 1839\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8\uc758 \ud558\ub77c\ud750 \uc720\ub9ac \uacf5\ubc29\uc774 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc744 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud588\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\uadf8\ub987(1845\ub144\uacbd, \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544, \ud30c\ub780\uc0c9 \uc624\ud314 \uc720\ub9ac, \uc740)><\/p>\n

\uc740\uc73c\ub85c \ub11d\ucfe8\ubb34\ub2ac\ub97c \uadf8\ub824\ub123\uc740 \uc774 \uadf8\ub987\uc740 \ud6c4\uae30 \ub85c\ucf54\ucf54 \uc591\uc2dd\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\uc720\ub9ac \ubcf4\uc11d\uc774 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub41c \uc794(1830\ub144\ub300, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ubf48\ub808\ud504\uc2a4\ucfe0, \ud504\ub9ac\ub4dc\ub9ac\ud750 \uc5d0\uac8c\ub974\ub9cc \uacf5\ubc29, \ub9ac\ud2f0\uc54c\ub9b0, \ub3c4\uae08, \ucee4\ud305), \ub69c\uaed1\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc794(1830\ub144, \ub0a8\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uc774\ub974\uc9c0\ucf54\ubcf4\uc6b0\ub3cc\ub9ac, \ubd89\uc740 \uc625\uc801\uc11d \uc720\ub9ac, \uae08, \uc740), \uc628\ucc9c \uc5ec\ud589 \uae30\ub150 \uc794(1834\ub144, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8, \ub9ac\ud2f0\uc54c\ub9b0, \ub178\ub780\uc0c9 \ucc29\uc0c9\uc81c, \ucee4\ud305, \uc870\uac01)><\/p>\n

\ub69c\uaed1\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc794(\uac00\uc6b4\ub370)<\/strong>\uc625\uc801\uc11d \uc720\ub9ac\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc74c\ub8cc \ubc0f \ud654\uc7a5\uc6a9\uae30 \uc138\ud2b8, \ud654\ubcd1, \uc789\ud06c\ubcd1, \uc124\ud0d5 \uadf8\ub987 \ub4f1\uc740 \uc2e4\uc6a9\uc801\uc774\uba74\uc11c \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc801\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ube44\uc2fc \uac00\uaca9\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc778\uae30\ub97c \ub04c\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc628\ucc9c \uc5ec\ud589 \uae30\ub150 \uc794(\uc67c\ucabd),<\/strong>1830\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \uce58\uc720 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub85c \uc778\uae30\ub97c \uc5bb\uc5c8\ub358 \ubaa8\ub77c\ube44\uc544 \uc9c0\ubc29\uc758 \uce74\ub97c\ub85c\ubc14 \uc2a4\ub8e8\ub2e8\uce74 \uc628\ucc9c\uc744 \ubc29\ubb38\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uae30\ub150\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc785\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub178\ub780\uc0c9 \ucc29\uc0c9\uc81c\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \ub9ac\ud2f0\uc54c\ub9b0 \uc720\ub9ac\ub85c \uc81c\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\uc911\uad6d\ud48d \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \ud5a5\uc218\ubcd1\uacfc \ud1b5(1830~1840\ub144\ub300, \ub0a8\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ubca0\ud750\ub77c\ub514, \uc774\ub974\uc9c0\ucf54\ubcf4\uc6b0\ub3cc\ub9ac, \uac80\uc740 \uc625\uc801\uc11d \uc720\ub9ac, \uae08, \ucee4\ud305). \uc794\uacfc \uc794\ubc1b\uce68(1830\ub144\uacbd, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8 \ud639\uc740 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544, \uac80\uc740 \uc625\uc801\uc11d \uc720\ub9ac, \uae08, \ucee4\ud305)><\/p>\n

\ub2f9\uc2dc \uc720\ub7fd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uae30\uac00 \ub9ce\uc558\ub358 \uc911\uad6d \ub3c4\uc790\uae30\ub97c \ubaa8\ubc29\ud574\uc11c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc720\ub9ac\uc81c\ud488\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc911\uad6d\ud48d \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \ud5a5\uc218\ubcd1\uacfc \ud1b5(\uc55e\ucabd)<\/strong>,\u00a0\uc81c\uad6d \uc591\uc2dd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ucc9c\uc5f0 \uc900\ubcf4\uc11d\uc744 \uc120\ud638\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \ubd88\ud22c\uba85\ud55c \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \uc77c\uc885\uc778 \uc625\uc801\uc11d \uc720\ub9ac\uc81c\ud488\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud558\ub294 \uacc4\uae30\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc791\ud488\uc740 \ud751\uc694\uc554 \ub610\ub294 \uc601\uad6d \uc6e8\uc9c0\uc6b0\ub4dc\uc758 \uc81c\ud488 \uc911 \ud751\uc790\uae30\ub97c \ubaa8\ubc29\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. 1820\ub144\ub300 \uc911\ubc18\uc758 \uc911\uad6d \uce60\uae30 \uc791\ud488\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \uc911\uad6d\ud48d\uc73c\ub85c \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc794\uacfc \uc794\ubc1b\uce68(\ub4b7\ucabd),\u00a0<\/strong>\uac80\uc740 \uc625\uc801\uc11d \uc720\ub9ac\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc81c\ud488\ub4e4 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc804\uc790, \uc124\ud0d5\uadf8\ub987, \uc794\uacfc \uc794\ubc1b\uce68\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc138\ud2b8\uac00 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc774\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\ud48d\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ud558\ud559\uc801 \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc774 \uae08\uc73c\ub85c \ucc44\uc0c9\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0<\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\uc2e4\uc6a9\uc801\uc778 \uba74\ubaa8\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uc720\ub9ac\uacf5\uc608\ud488><\/p>\n

\"\"
\n<\ubc1b\uce68\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \ubcd1 \uc138\ud2b8(1825~1830\ub144, \ub0a8\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uc774\ub974\uc9c0\ucf54\ubcf4\uc6b0\ub3cc\ub9ac, \ubd89\uc740 \uc625\uc801\uc11d \uc720\ub9ac, \ud669\ub3d9, \ucee4\ud305)><\/p>\n

1819\ub144 \ub178\ubca0 \ud750\ub77c\ub514\uc758 \uc774\ub974\uc9c0 \ubd80\ucfe0\uc624\uc774 \ubc31\uc791\uc774 \ubd89\uc740 \uc625\uc801\uc11d \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc625\uc801\uc11d \uc720\ub9ac\ub85c \uc81c\uc791\ub41c \uc774 \ubcd1 \uc138\ud2b8\ub294 \ud654\uc7a5\uc218\ub97c \ub2f4\ub294 \uc6a9\ub3c4\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc720\ud589\ud55c \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \uc591\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc791\uc740 \uc8fc\ucca0 \uc2a4\ud0e0\ub4dc\ub97c \ub07c\uc6e0\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\uc6d0\ud615 \ubd80\uc870\uac00 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub41c \uc794(1836~1840\ub144, \ub0a8\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uc544\ub3cc\ud3ec\ud504\uc6b0\ube54\ud398\ub974\ud06c, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ubd89\uc740\uc0c9\uacfc \ucf54\ubc1c\ud2b8\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac, \ub178\ub780\uc0c9 \ucc29\uc0c9\uc81c, \ucee4\ud305), \ub9c8\uac1c\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ubcd1(1835\ub144\uacbd, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ubcf4\ub974\/\ub0a8\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uc544\ub3cc\ud3ec\ud504\uc6b0\ube54\ud398\ub974\ud06c, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ub178\ub780\uc0c9 \ucc29\uc0c9\uc81c, \uc720\uc0c9 \uad11\ud0dd\uc81c, \ucee4\ud305)><\/p>\n

\uc6d0\ud615 \ubd80\uc870\uac00 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub41c \uc794(\uc67c\ucabd),<\/strong>\u00a0\uc5ec\uc12f \uba74\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc794\uc5d0 \ub3cc\ucd9c\ub41c \uc6d0\ud615 \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc774 \uc788\uace0, 1830\ub144\ub300 \uc911\ubc18\uc5d0 \uc778\uae30\uac00 \ub192\uc558\ub358 \ubcf4\ub77c\uc0c9 \ucc29\uc0c9\uc81c\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uc81c\uc791\ud588\ub2e4.\u00a0\ub9c8\uac1c\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ubcd1(\uc624\ub978\ucabd),\u00a0<\/strong>\ube44\ub354\ub9c8\uc774\uc5b4 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \uc0c9\uc744 \ud48d\ubd80\ud558\uac8c \ud45c\ud604\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ucc29\uc0c9\uc81c\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud22c\uba85\ud558\uac8c \uc5f0\ub9c8\ud55c \uc720\ub9ac \uc704\uc5d0 \ubd93\uc73c\ub85c \ucc29\uc0c9\uc81c\ub97c \uce60\ud558\uace0 \uac00\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6c\uc6cc \uc81c\uc791\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\uc720\ub9ac\ubcd1\uacfc \uc794(1830\ub144\ub300, \ub0a8\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uc544\ub3cc\ud3ec\ud504\uc6b0\ube54\ud398\ub974\ud06c, \uc694\ud55c \uba54\uc774\ub974\ub85c \ucd94\uc815, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac,\ub178\ub780\uc0c9 \ucc29\uc0c9\uc81c, \uc720\uc0c9 \uad11\ud0dd\uc81c, \ucee4\ud305, \uc870\uac01)><\/p>\n

\ube44\ub354\ub9c8\uc774\uc5b4 \uc2dc\uae30\uc758 \ubcd1\uacfc \uc794 \uc138\ud2b8\ub85c \ubc18\ubcf5\ub418\ub294 \uc6d0\ud615 \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc5d0\ub294 \ud504\ub77c\ud558 \uc720\uc801\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uacfc \uc124\uba85\uc774 \ud568\uaed8 \ub2f4\uaca8 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc544\uce78\uc11c\uc2a4 \uc78e \ubaa8\uc591\uc758 \ub178\ub780\uc0c9 \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc740 \uac80\uc740 \ucc29\uc0c9\uc81c\ub97c \ubc14\ub978 \ubd80\ubd84\uacfc \ub300\uc870\ub97c \uc774\ub8e8\uba70, \ubc14\ub2e5\uc740 \uc815\ubc00\ud55c \ubcf4\uc11d \ucee4\ud305 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud588\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"
\n<\uc720\ub9ac\ubcd1\uacfc \uc794(1780~1790\ub144, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \uae08, \ucee4\ud305)><\/p>\n

\uace0\uc804\uc8fc\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0\ub294 \uc12c\uc138\ud55c \uc870\uac01 \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc774\ub098 \uace0\ub300\ubb38\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\uac10\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \ud654\ud658\ubb34\ub2ac \ub610\ub294 \uc18c\uc720\uc790\uc758 \ubaa8\ub178\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \uc0c8\uae34 \uc6d0\ud615 \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc6d0\ud1b5\ud615 \uc720\ub9ac\ubcd1\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc81c\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc804\uc758 \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \ub85c\ucf54\ucf54 \uc591\uc2dd\uacfc \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\uace0\uae30\uc7a1\uc774 \uc7a5\uba74\uc774 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub41c \uc794(1800\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4, \ub3d9\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ucee4\ud305, \uc870\uac01), \uc794(1802\ub144, \ub0a8\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub974\uc9c0\ube0c\ub974\ub2c8\ube0c\ub974\ud750, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ucee4\ud305, \uc870\uac01).\ubaa8\ub178\uadf8\ub7a8\uacfc \uae30\ub150\ube44\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uc794(\ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ucee4\ud305, \uc870\uac01).\uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc0dd\uc560\ub97c \uc0c8\uae34 \uc794(1820\ub144\uacbd, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uce74\uba54\ub2c8\uce20\ud0a4\uc170\ub178\ud504 \uc9c0\uc5ed, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ucee4\ud305, \uc870\uac01)><\/p>\n

\uace0\uae30\uc7a1\uc774 \uc7a5\uba74\uc774 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub41c \uc794(\uc67c\ucabd).\u00a0\uc794(\uac00\uc6b4\ub370),<\/strong> \uc0ac\uac01\ud615 \ubc1b\uce68\uc774 \ub2ec\ub9b0 \uc794\uc5d0 \ubaa8\ub178\uadf8\ub7a8\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc6d0\ud615 \uc7a5\uc2dd\uacfc \uc815\uad50\ud558\uace0 \uc12c\uc138\ud55c \uaf43\ubb34\ub2ac\ub97c \uc7a5\uc2dd\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc591\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \ub54c, \uace0\uc804\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \uc81c\uad6d \uc591\uc2dd\uc774 \ud63c\uc7ac\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0\ubaa8\ub178\uadf8\ub7a8\uacfc \uae30\ub150\ube44\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uc794(\uac00\uc6b4\ub370 )<\/strong>.\u00a0\uace0\uc804\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \uc81c\uad6d \uc591\uc2dd \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc624\ubca8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\ub098 \uc18c\uc720\uc8fc\uc758 \uc774\ub2c8\uc15c\uc744 \uc0c8\uae34 \uc6d0\ud615\uc758 \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc744 \uc12c\uc138\ud558\uac8c \uc0c8\uc9c4 \uc794\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc0dd\uc560\ub97c \uc0c8\uae34 \uc794(\uc624\ub978\ucabd).\u00a0<\/strong>\ucd9c\uc0dd\ubd80\ud130 \uc8fd\uc74c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc804 \uc0dd\uc560\ub97c 12\ub2e8\uacc4\ub85c \ub098\ub204\uc5b4 \ud53c\ub77c\ubbf8\ub4dc\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ud588\ub2e4. \uc911\uc559 \ud558\ub2e8\ubd80\uc5d0\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \uc0c1\uc9d5\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub798\uc2dc\uacc4\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc67c\ucabd\uc5d0 \uc138\ub840\ub97c \ubc1b\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub294 \ubaa8\uc2b5, \uc624\ub978\ucabd\uc5d0\ub294 \uad00\uc744 \ubb18\uc9c0\ub85c \uc62e\uae30\ub294 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ubb18\uc0ac\ud588\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\uc6b0\uc720 \uc8fc\uc804\uc790\uc640 \ubc1b\uce68(1830\ub144\uacbd, \ub0a8\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub974\uc9c0\ube0c\ub974\ub2c8\ube0c\ub974\ud750 \uc720\ub9ac\uc791\uc5c5\uc7a5, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ucee4\ud305)><\/p>\n

\uc8fc\uc804\uc790\uc758 \ub465\uae00\uace0 \uc6b0\uc544\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\ub294 \ub2f9\ub300\uc758 \ub3c4\uc790\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\uac10\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uc21c\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc12c\uc138\ud558\uac8c \ub9c8\uac10\ub41c \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc774 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ub9cc\ud558\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc791\ud488\uc740 \ube44\ub354\ub9c8\uc774\uc5b4 \uc2dc\uae30 \uccb4\ucf54\uc758 \uc800\uba85\ud55c \uc791\uace1\uac00 \ubc14\uce28\ub77c\ubbc0 \uc580 \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc170\ud06c\uc758 \uc18c\uc7a5\ud488\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\ud504\ub77c\ud558 \ud48d\uacbd\uc774 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub41c \uc794(1830~1840\ub144\uacbd, \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\ubcf4\ub974, \ud504\ub9ac\ub4dc\ub9ac\ud788 \uc5d0\uac8c\ub974\ub9cc \uacf5\ubc29, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \uae08, \ucee4\ud305). \ud669\uc81c\uc640 \ud669\ud6c4 \ucd08\uc0c1\uc774 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub41c \uc794(1831\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ud50c\ub808\ud504\uc2a4\ucf54, \ud504\ub9ac\ub4dc\ub9ac\ud788 \uc5d0\uac8c\ub974\ub9cc\uc758 \ubabd\ubc29, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ucc44\uc0c9, \uae08, \ucee4\ud305)><\/p>\n

\ud504\ub77c\ud558 \ud48d\uacbd\uc774 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub41c \uc794(\uc67c\ucabd).\u00a0<\/strong>\ud504\ub77c\ud558 \ubc0f \uc5ec\ub7ec \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc758 \uc804\uacbd\uc744 \uadf8\ub9b0 \uae30\ub150 \uc720\ub9ac \uc81c\ud488\uc774 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc778\uae30\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc794\uc758 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc740 \ud504\ub77c\ud558\uc758 \uc804\uacbd \ud654\uac00 \ube48\uc13c\uce20 \ubaa8\ub974\uc2a4\ud0c0\ud2b8\uc758 \ud654\ubcf4\uc9d1\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uadf8\ub9b0 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\ud669\uc81c\uc640 \ud669\ud6c4 \ucd08\uc0c1\uc774 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub41c \uc794(\uc624\ub978\ucabd).\u00a0<\/strong>\ud569\uc2a4\ubd80\ub974\ud06c \uc655\uac00\uc758 \ud669\uc81c \ud504\ub780\uce20 \uc694\uc138\ud504 1\uc138\uc640 \ud669\ud6c4 \uce74\ub97c\ub9ac\ub124 \uc6b0\uc6b0\uadf8\uc2a4\ud14c\uc758 \ucd08\uc0c1\ud654\ub85c \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub41c \ud55c \uc30d\uc758 \uc138\ud2b8\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc81c\ud488\uc740 \ub300\uad00\uc2dd, \uad6d\ube48 \ubc29\ubb38 \ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uad6d\uac00\uc801\uc778 \ud589\uc0ac\ub97c \uae30\ub150\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc81c\uc791\ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\uc124\ud0d5\uadf8\ub987(1850\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4, \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uc774\ud758\ub77c\ubc14, \ud6c4\uace0\ubcfc\ud504, \uc720\ub9ac, \uc740 \uc544\ub9d0\uac10 \ub3c4\uae08, \ud770\uc0c9 \ubb34\uad11 \ucc44\uc0c9)><\/p>\n

\uac70\uc6b8\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ud45c\uba74\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc720\ub9ac\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc7a5\uc2dd \uc6a9\ud488\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc720\ubb3c\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0c9\uc758 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uba74\uc774 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\uc794(1850\ub144\uacbd, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8, \ubb34\uc0c9\uc720\ub9ac, \uc6b0\uc733\ube5b \uc720\ub9ac, \ub8e8\ube44\uc0c9\uacfc \ucf54\ubc1c\ud2b8\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac \uc12c\uc720). \ub9c8\uac1c\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ubcd1(1850\ub144\uacbd, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ud770\uc0c9\uacfc \ub8e8\ube44\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac\uc12c\uc720, \ud56b\uc6cc\ud0b9)><\/p>\n

\uc794(\uc67c\ucabd).<\/strong> \uc6b0\uc733\ube5b \uc720\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ud22c\uba85\ud55c \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \ub36e\uace0, \ub8e8\ube44\uc0c9\uacfc \ucf54\ubc1c\ud2b8\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac \uc12c\uc720\ub97c \uac00\ub2e5\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0\uc544 \ub098\uc120\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \ub458\ub7ec \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u00a0\ub9c8\uac1c\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ubcd1(\uc624\ub978\ucabd).\u00a0<\/strong>1840\ub144\ub300\uc640 50\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc791\ub41c \ud6c4\uae30 \ub85c\ucf54\ucf54\uc591\uc2dd\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubca0\ub124\uce58\uc544\uc2dd \uc138\uacf5 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub3c4 \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c\ub2e4. \ubab8\uccb4\uc5d0\ub294 \ud770\uc0c9\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac \uc12c\uc720\ub85c \ub098\uc120\ud615 \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc744 \ud558\uc600\uace0 \ud770\uc0c9\uacfc \ub8e8\ube44\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac \uc12c\uc720\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \ub0a0\uac1c \ubaa8\uc591\uc758 \uc190\uc7a1\uc774\uac00 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud45c\uba74\uc5d0 \uae08\uc73c\ub85c \uc138\ub9d0\ud558\uac8c \uadf8\ub9bc\uc744 \uadf8\ub838\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"
\n<\uc74c\uc545\uac00\uc758 \ucd08\uc0c1\uc774 \uadf8\ub824\uc9c4 \ub9e5\uc8fc\uc794(1850~1860\ub144\ub300, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ud770\uc0c9 \ubd88\ud22c\uba85 \uc720\ub9ac, \uc5d0\ub098\uba5c, \uae08)><\/p>\n

\uc774 \ub9e5\uc8fc\uc794\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc591\uc2dd\uc774 \ubcf5\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub2f9\ub300\uc758 \uc758\uc0c1\uc744 \uc785\uc740 \ubc14\uc774\uc62c\ub9b0 \uc5f0\uc8fc\uac00\uc640 \uaf43\ub2e4\ubc1c\uc774 \uadf8\ub824\uc9c4 \uc6d0\ud615 \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \ud770\uc0c9 \ubd88\ud22c\uba85 \uc720\ub9ac\uce35\uc740 \ud6c4\uae30 \ub85c\ucf54\ucf54 \uc591\uc2dd\uc744 \ub300\ud45c\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \uc0bc\uc5fd\ubb38\uacfc \ub69c\uaed1 \uc190\uc7a1\uc774\ub294 \uace0\ub515\uc591\uc2dd\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ube5b\uae54\uacfc \uc12c\uc138\ud55c \uc138\uacf5\uae30\uc220\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uc720\ub9ac\uc81c\ud488\ub4e4><\/p>\n

< \uc5e0\ube14\ub7fc\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc794(19\uc138\uae30 \ud6c4\ubc18, \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ubd89\uc740\uc0c9 \ucc29\uc0c9\uc81c, \ucee4\ud305, \uc870\uac01). \uc5e0\ube14\ub7fc\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc794(1840~1850\ub144, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ub178\ub780\uc0c9 \ucc29\uc0c9\uc81c, \ucee4\ud305, \uc870\uac01). \u00a0\ud14c\ud50c\ub9ac\uccb4\uc758 \uba85\uc18c\ub97c \uc0c8\uae34 \uc794(1840\ub144\uacbd, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ud14c\ud50c\ub9ac\uccb4, \ud22c\uba85 \uc720\ub9ac, \ub178\ub780\uc0c9 \ucc29\uc0c9\uc81c, \ucee4\ud305, \uc870\uac01)><\/p>\n

\"\"\u00a0\uc5e0\ube14\ub7fc\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc794(\uc67c\ucabd).\u00a0<\/strong>\ubbff\uc74c, \ud76c\ub9dd, \uc0ac\ub791, \uac74\uac15, \ud589\uc6b4, \uc990\uac70\uc6c0 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc5e0\ube14\ub7fc\uc774\ub098 \uc120\ubb3c\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc774\ub2c8\uc15c \ub4f1\uc744 \uc0c8\uae34 \uc720\ub9ac \uc794\uc774 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc120\ud638\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc5e0\ube14\ub7fc\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc794(\uac00\uc6b4\ub370).\u00a0<\/strong>\uac00\uc871, \uce5c\uad6c, \ub3d9\ub8cc\ub4e4 \uac04\uc5d0 \uc8fc\uace0 \ubc1b\ub294 \uc120\ubb3c\uc6a9 \uc720\ub9ac \uc81c\ud488\uc774 \uc720\ud589\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uad6c\ub9e4\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uac74\uac15, \uc0ac\ub791, \uc2e0\ub8b0, \uc870\ud654, \uadfc\uba74, \ub9cc\uc871, \uc990\uac70\uc6c0 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc0c1\uc9d5\ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uad6c\uac00 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub41c \uc120\ubb3c\uc744 \uc120\ud638\ud588\ub2e4.\u00a0\ud14c\ud50c\ub9ac\uccb4\uc758 \uba85\uc18c\ub97c \uc0c8\uae34 \uc794(\uc624\ub978\ucabd).<\/strong>\u00a0\ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544\uc758 \ud14c\ud50c\ub9ac\uccb4\ub294 \uc911\ubd80 \uc720\ub7fd\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc720\uba85\ud55c \uc628\ucc9c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc794\uc740 12\uac1c\uc758 \uc6d0\ud615 \uc7a5\uc2dd \uc548\uc5d0 \ud14c\ud50c\ub9ac\uccb4 \uc778\uadfc\uc758 \uba85\uc18c\uac00 \ub3c5\uc77c\uc5b4 \uba85\uce6d\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"
\n<\uc778\ubb3c \ucd08\uc0c1\uc774 \uc7a5\uc2e0\ub41c \ud1b5(1840\ub144 \uacbd, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ub3c4\uc790 \uc0c1\uac10, \ucee4\ud305).\u00a0\uc131\ubaa8\uc790\uc0c1\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc2a4\ud0e0\ub4dc(\ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ub3c4\uc790\uc0c1\uac10, \uc870\uac01)><\/p>\n

\uc778\ubb3c \ucd08\uc0c1\uc774 \uc7a5\uc2e0\ub41c \ud1b5(\uc67c\ucabd).\u00a0<\/strong>\ud1b5\uce58\uc790, \uc7a5\uad70, \uc791\uace1\uac00, \ucca0\ud559\uc790 \ub4f1 \uc720\uba85\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \ucd08\uc0c1\uc744 \ub3c4\uc790 \uc0c1\uac10\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc778\uae30\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubcd1, \uc794, \ub9c8\uac1c, \ub69c\uaed1\uc774\ub098 \uc778\uc7a5 \ub4f1\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae30\ubc95\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc131\ubaa8\uc790\uc0c1\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc2a4\ud0e0\ub4dc(\uc624\ub978\ucabd).\u00a0<\/strong>\ub3c4\uc790 \uc0c1\uac10 \uae30\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc131\ubaa8\uc790\uc0c1\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud55c \uc81c\ud488\uc774\ub2e4. \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8 \uc720\ub9ac \uacf5\ubc29\uc740 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4, \uc601\uad6d \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc774\uc5b4 1820\ub144\ub300 \ucd08\ubc18\ubd80\ud130 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc81c\ud488\uc744 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\ub3d9\uc591\ud48d \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc794(1890\ub144 \uacbd, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ubcf4\ub974, \uc720\ub9ac\uc804\ubb38\ud559\uad50, \ud22c\uba85 \uc720\ub9ac, \uc5d0\ub098\uba5c, \uae08)><\/p>\n

1871\ub144\uc5d0 \uc124\ub9bd\ub41c \ubcf4\ub974 \uc720\ub9ac\uc804\ubb38\ud559\uad50\ub294 \uc778\uadfc\uc758 \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uc720\ub9ac \uc791\uc5c5\uc7a5\uacfc \uae34\ubc00\ud558\uac8c \ud611\ub825\ud558\uba70 \uac1c\uc131\uc788\ub294 \ub3c4\uc548\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud588\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ub3d9\uc591\uc801\uc778 \ubaa8\ud2f0\ud504\uc758 \uc218\uc694\uac00 \ub9ce\uc558\ub294\ub370, \uc544\ub77c\ube44\uc544, \uc778\ub3c4, \ud398\ub974\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \ubb38\uc591\uc744 \ucc28\uc6a9\ud588\uace0 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uacfc \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \ub354\ud588\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\ud504\ub780\ud2f0\uc170\ud06c \ub9c8\ub808\uc2dc\uc758 \uc0dd\uc77c\uae30\ub150 \uc794(1890\ub144, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8 \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ucee4\ud305, \uc870\uac01).\u00a0\uc0ac\ub0e5 \uc7a5\uba74\uc774 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub41c \uc794(1896\ub144, \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub3cc\ub2c8\ud50c\ub8e8\ube0c\ub2c8, \uc694\uc138\ud504 \ub9ac\uc5d0\ub378 \uc720\ub9ac \uc791\uc5c5\uc7a5, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ud22c\uba85\ud55c \ub179\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac, \uc5d0\ub098\uba5c, \uae08).\u00a0\uc5e0\uc2a4 \uc628\ucc9c \ubb38\uc591\uc774 \uadf8\ub824\uc9c4 \uc794(1850~1870\ub144, \ubd81\ubd80 \ud638\ubca0\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\ubcf4\ub974, \ud504\ub9ac\ub4dc\ub9ac\ud750 \uc5d0\uac8c\ub974\ub9cc \uc720\ub9ac \uacf5\ubc29\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc815, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ubd89\uc740\uc0c9 \ucc29\uc0c9\uc81c, \ubd88\uae30, \ucee4\ud305, \uc870\uac01)><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud504\ub780\ud2f0\uc170\ud06c \ub9c8\ub808\uc2dc\uc758 \uc0dd\uc77c\uae30\ub150 \uc794(\uc67c\ucabd).\u00a0<\/strong>\uc774 \ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud138 \uc794\uc740 \uc720\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc5c5\uac00 \ud558\ub77c\ud750\uac00 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uac00\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \ub3c4\uc654\ub358 \uae30\ub85d \uad00\ub9ac\uc0ac\uc774\uc790 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00 \ud504\ub9ac\ud2f0\uc170\ud06c \ub9c8\ub808\uc2dc\uc758 \uc0dd\uc77c \uc120\ubb3c\ub85c \uc81c\uc791\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc794\uc5d0\ub294 \ud558\ub77c\ud750 \uac00\ubb38\uc758 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc774 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc0ac\ub0e5 \uc7a5\uba74\uc774 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub41c \uc794(\uac00\uc6b4\ub370).<\/strong>\u00a0\uc694\uc138\ud504 \uc774\uc5d0\ub378\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac \uc791\uc5c5\uc7a5\uc740 \ud638\ud654\ub86d\uace0 \uc608\uc220\uc801 \uac00\uce58\uac00 \ub192\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uae30\ud615\uacfc \uae30\ubc95\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud588\ub2e4. \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \ub3c5\uc77c \uc591\uc2dd\uc758 \uc794\uc5d0 \uc5ec\uc6b0 \uc0ac\ub0e5 \uc7a5\uba74\uc744 \uc5d0\ub098\uba5c\ub85c \uadf8\ub838\uace0, \ud22c\uba85 \uc720\ub9ac\ub85c \ub41c \uae34 \uc190\uc7a1\uc774\uc5d0\ub294 \ub098\uc120 \ubaa8\uc591\uc758 \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc5e0\uc2a4 \uc628\ucc9c \ubb38\uc591\uc774 \uadf8\ub824\uc9c4 \uc794(\uc624\ub978\ucabd).<\/strong>\u00a0\uc5e0\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ud669\uc81c\uc758 \uc628\ucc9c\uc744 \uae30\ub150\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc81c\uc791\ub41c \uc794\uc774\ub2e4. \ub3c5\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc778\uae30 \uc788\ub294 \uc628\ucc9c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub85c 19\uc138\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc804 \uc720\ub7fd\uc758 \uadc0\ube48\ub4e4\uc774 \uc628\ucc9c\uc744 \ubc29\ubb38\ud560 \uc815\ub3c4\uc600\ub2e4. \ubd89\uc740\uc0c9 \ucc29\uc138\uc81c\ub97c \ubc14\ub978 \uc720\ub9ac\uc5d0\ub294 \uc628\ucc9c\uc758 \uacbd\uad00\uacfc \ub85c\ucf54\ucf54 \uc591\uc2dd\uc758 \uc7a5\uc2ec \ubc0f \ud3ec\ub3c4 \uc78e\uc0ac\uadc0\uac00 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"
\n<\uc0c8\uadf8\ub9bc\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \ud654\ubcd1(1880~1890\ub144, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub3cc\ud2f0\ud50c\ub8e8\ube0c\ub2c8, \uc694\uc138\ud504 \ub9ac\uc5d0\ub378 \uc720\ub9ac\uc791\uc5c5\uc7a5, \ud770\uc0c9 \ubd88\ud22c\uba85 \uc720\ub9ac, \ub3c4\uae08, \uc5d0\ub098\uba5c)><\/p>\n

\"\"<\ub85c\ucf54\ucf54 \uc591\uc2dd\uc758 \uc811\uc2dc(1889\ub144, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub3cc\ub2c8\ud50c\ub8e8\ube0c\ub2c8, \uc694\uc138\ud504 \ub9ac\uc5d0\ub378 \uc720\ub9ac \uc791\uc5c5\uc7a5, \ud770\uc0c9 \uc624\ud314 \uc720\ub9ac, \ud478\ub978\uc0c9 \uc624\ud314 \uc720\ub9ac, \uae08). \uaf43\uadf8\ub9bc\uacfc \ub85c\uce74\uc774\uc720 \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc774 \uae08\uc73c\ub85c \ud654\ub824\ud558\uac8c \ud45c\ud604\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.><\/p>\n

\"\"<\ud654\ubcd1(19\uc138\uae30 \ud6c4\ubc18, \ubd81\ubd80\ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ud770\uc0c9 \ubd88\ud22c\uba85 \uc720\ub9ac, \uae08)><\/p>\n

\uc7a5\uc2dd\uc6a9 \ud654\ubcd1 \uc785\uad6c\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5\uc790\ub9ac\uac00 \ud2a4\ub9bd\uc744 \uc5f0\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4. \ud22c\uba85\ud55c \uc720\ub9ac\ub294 \ud770\uc0c9 \ubd88\ud22c\uba85 \uc720\ub9ac\uc640 \ub300\ube44\ub418\uba70, \uc78e\uc0ac\uadc0 \ubaa8\uc591\uacfc \uaca9\uc790 \ubb34\ub2ac\ub85c \uc138\uacf5\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud654\ubcd1\uc758 \ud22c\uba85\ud55c \ud45c\uba74 \uc704 \ud6c4\uae30 \ub85c\ucf54\ucf54\ud48d\uc758 \uae08\ube5b \uc78e\uc0ac\uadc0 \ubb38\uc591\uc774 \ud48d\uc704 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub69c\uaed1\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc794(1857\ub144, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8 \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ubd89\uc740\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac, \uae08, \ucee4\ud305)
\n\ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uc720\ub9ac \uacf5\ubc29\uc758 \uc8fc\uc778\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uc580 \ud558\ub77c\ud750 \ubc31\uc791\uc774 \uc0c8\ub85c \ubb38\uc744 \uc5f0 \ubd84\uad50\uc758 \uac10\ub3c5\uad00 \uc548\ud1a0\ub2cc \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub780\uc2a4\ud0a4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc120\ubb3c\ud588\ub358 \uc794\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub987\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\uc640 \uc12c\uc138\ud55c \uae08\ube5b\uc758 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc740 \ub3d9\uc591\uc758 \ub514\uc790\uc778\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\uac10\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc794 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc5d0\ub294 \ud5a5\uc218\ubcd1\uacfc \uc5f0\uace0\ud1b5\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\ub2ec\ub9ac\ub294 \ub9d0\uc774 \uadf8\ub824\uc9c4 \uc794(1850\ub144\uacbd, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8\uc640 \ucf00\uba54\ub2c8\uce20\ud0a4\uc138\ub178\ud504, \uce74\ub810 \ud3ec\ud758 \uc791\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc815, \ubb34\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac, \ucf54\ubc1c\ud2b8\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac, \ubd80\ubd84 \ubb34\uad11, \ucee4\ud305), \ub2ec\ub9ac\ub294 \ub9d0\uc774 \uadf8\ub824\uc9c4 \uc794(1850\ub144\uacbd, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8\uc640 \ucf00\uba54\ub2c8\uce20\ud0a4\uc138\ub178\ud504, \uce74\ub810 \ud3ec\ud758, \ubb34\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac, \ud770\uc0c9 \ubd88\ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ucf54\ubc1c\ud2b8\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac, \ubd80\ubd84 \ubb34\uad11, \ub3c4\uae08, \ucee4\ud305)><\/p>\n

\uc774 \uc794\uc740 \uce74\uba54\ub2c8\uce20\ud0a4\uc170\ub178\ud504 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\ub3d9\ud588\ub358 \uc800\uba85\ud55c \uc870\uac01\uac00 \uce74\ub810 \ud3ec\ud758\uc758 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uc791\ud488\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \ud30c\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\ub3d9\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc791\uac00 \uc624\ub178\ub808 \ub3c4\ubbf8\uc5d0\uc640 \uadc0\uc2a4\ud0c0\ube0c \ucfe0\ub974\ubca0\uc758 \ub3c4\uc548\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \ub2ec\ub9ac\ub294 \ub9d0 \uc791\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \uba85\uc131\uc744 \uc5bb\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\uac1c\uac00 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc9c4 \uc794(1850~1860\ub144, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ub8e8\ube44\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac, \ucee4\ud305, \uc870\uac01), \uc794(1850~1860\ub144, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \ubcf4\ub2c8\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ucf54\ubc1c\ud2b8\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac, \ucee4\ud305, \uc870\uac01)><\/p>\n

\uac1c\uac00 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc9c4 \uc794(\uc67c\ucabd),\u00a0\uc794\uc758 \uc606\uba74\uc5d0\ub294 \ubd89\uc740 \uc544\uce78\uc11c\uc2a4 \uc78e \ubaa8\uc591\uc758 \ubd80\uc870 \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc774 \uc788\uace0, \uadf8 \uc0ac\uc774\ub85c \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub2e4\ub2c8\ub294 \uac1c\uac00 \ubb18\uc0ac\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. 19\uc138\uae30 \uc911\ubc18\uc5d0 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc81c\uc791\ub41c \ud615\ud0dc\uc774\uba70, \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc775\uc0b4\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \ub514\uc790\uc778\uc5d0\uc11c \ud6c4\uae30 \ub85c\ucf54\ucf54 \uc591\uc2dd\uc758 \ud754\uc801\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc794(\uc624\ub978\ucabd).\u00a0\uc794\uc758 \uc717\ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \ubd80\uc870\ub85c \uc0c8\uae34 \ubb38\uc591\uc73c\ub85c \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc544\ub7ab\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc190\uc7a1\uc774\ub294 \uccad\uc0c9\uacfc \ud770\uc0c9\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac \uc12c\uc720\ub97c \ub098\uc120\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \ub458\ub7ec\uc11c \uc7a5\uc2dd\ud588\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\ud654\ub824\ud55c \ube5b\uae54\uacfc \ubb34\ub2ac, \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\ub294 19\uc138\uae30 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uc720\ub9ac><\/p>\n

\"\"
\n<\ub9c8\uac1c\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ubcd1(1850\ub144\uacbd, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544, \ud22c\uba85\uc720\ub9ac, \ud770\uc0c9 \ubd88\ud22c\uba85 \uc720\ub9ac, \ubd84\ud64d\uc0c9 \ubd88\ud22c\uba85 \uc720\ub9ac, \uc5d0\ub098\uba5c, \ucee4\ud305)><\/p>\n

\ub85c\ucf54\ucf54 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0c9\ucc44\ub97c \uc120\ud638\ud588\ub358 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc740 \uc720\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ucc3e\uc544\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud22c\uba85\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubc1d\uac8c \ucc44\uc0c9\ub41c \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \ud770\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac\ub85c \ub36e\uc5b4 \uce35\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e0 \ud6c4 \ucee4\ud305\uc73c\ub85c \uc7a5\uc2dd \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubc1d\uc740 \uc5d0\ub098\uba5c\uc774\ub098 \uae08\uc73c\ub85c \uaf43 \ubb38\uc591\uc744 \uadf8\ub9ac\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"
\n<\ud654\ubcd1(1850\ub144\uacbd, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544, \ub179\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac, \ud770\uc0c9 \ubd88\ud22c\uba85 \uc720\ub9ac, \uc5d0\ub098\uba5c, \ub3c4\uae08)><\/p>\n

\ub179\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac \uc704\uc5d0 \ud770\uc0c9 \ubd88\ud22c\uba85 \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \ub36e\uc5b4 \ucee4\ud305\ud55c \ud6c4 \uadf8 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc5d0\ub098\uba5c\ub85c \uaf43 \ubb38\uc591\uc744 \uadf8\ub824 \ub123\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uae4e\uc740 \uba74\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5\uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0\ub294 \ub3c4\uae08 \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc744 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"
\n<\ud130\ud0a4 \uc758\uc0c1\uc744 \uc785\uc740 \uc18c\ub140\uac00 \uadf8\ub824\uc9c4 \ud654\ubcd1(1860\ub144\uacbd, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8, \ubb34\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac, \ubd89\uc740\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac, \ud770\uc0c9 \ubd88\ud22c\uba85 \uc720\ub9ac, \uc5d0\ub098\uba5c, \uae08)><\/p>\n

\ud45c\uba74\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uae08\ub41c \uc791\uc740 \uc78e\uc0ac\uadc0 \ubb38\uc591\uc740 1860\ub144\ub300 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac \uacf5\ubc29\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc791\ub41c \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774\ub2e4. \uc911\uc559\uc758 \uc6d0\ud615 \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc5d0\ub294 \ubcf4\uc11d\uc73c\ub85c \uc7a5\uc2dd\ud558\uace0 \ud130\ud0a4\uc2dd \ud130\ubc88\uc744 \ub450\ub978 \uc18c\ub140\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc774 \ubb18\uc0ac\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ucd08\uc0c1\ud654 \ubaa8\ud2f0\ud504\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc7a1\uc9c0\uc758 \uc0bd\ud654\ub098 \uc720\uba85 \ud68c\ud654\ub97c \ubcf8 \ub530 \uadf8\ub9b0 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"
\n<\ubb38\uc7a5\uc774 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub41c \uc794(1870~1890\ub144, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ud398\ud2b8\ub85c \ucd94\uc815, \ud22c\uba85 \uc720\ub9ac, \ubd89\uc740\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac, \uae08, \uc5d0\ub098\uba5c, \ud56b\uc6cc\ud0b9)><\/p>\n

\uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \ub3c5\uc77c \uc591\uc2dd\uc758 \uc794\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud588\ub358 \ub179\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \ubd89\uc740\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac\ub85c \ub300\uccb4\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uac00\ubb38\uc758 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc5d0\ub098\uba5c \uadf8\ub9bc\uc73c\ub85c \uc7a5\uc0c9\ud588\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"
\n<\ub0a8\ub140\uac00 \uadf8\ub824\uc9c4 \uc794(1870\ub144\uacbd, \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544, \ub179\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac, \uc5d0\ub098\uba5c, \ud56b\uc6cc\ud0b9)><\/p>\n

\ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0c9\uc758 \uc5d0\ub098\uba5c\ub85c \uc2dd\ubb3c \ubb34\ub2ac\ub97c \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0, \uc911\uc559\uc5d0\ub294 \ub974\ub124\uc0c1\uc2a4 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc758\uc0c1\uc744 \uc785\uc740 \ub0a8\ub140\ub97c \ubb18\uc0ac\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub9e5\uc8fc\uc794\uc5d0\uc11c 16,17\uc138\uae30 \ub3c5\uc77c \ub974\ub124\uc0c1\uc2a4 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\uc640 \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc744 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\uace0\ub300 \uc778\ubb3c\uc774 \uadf8\ub824\uc9c4 \ud654\ubcd1(1865\ub144, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544, \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8, \ud770\uc0c9 \ubd88\ud22c\uba85 \uc720\ub9ac, \ubb34\uad11 \uc5d0\ub098\uba5c, \uae08, \uc804\uc0ac \uae30\ubc95), \ubcd1\uacfc \uc794(1865\ub144\uacbd, \ubd81\ubd80 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8, \ud770\uc0dd \uc624\ud314 \uc720\ub9ac, \uc5d0\ub098\uba5c, \uae08)><\/p>\n

\uace0\ub300 \uc778\ubb3c\uc774 \uadf8\ub824\uc9c4 \ud654\ubcd1(\ub4b7\ud3b8),<\/strong>\u00a0\ud770\uc0c9 \ubd88\ud22c\uba85\ud55c \uc720\ub9ac\ub85c \uc81c\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uace0\uc804.\uace0\ub300\uc758 \ubd80\ud560\uc744 \ud45c\ubc29\ud55c \uc2e0\uace0\uc804\uc8fc\uc758 \uc591\uc2dd\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud654\ubcd1\uc5d0\ub294 \ubb34\uc7a5\ud55c \uc804\uc0ac\uc640 \ubca0\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc5ec\uc2e0\uc758 \uc5ec\uc0ac\uc81c\uac00 \uc804\uc0ac(\u50b3\u5beb, decal)\uae30\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0\ubcd1\uacfc \uc794(\uc55e\ucabd),\u00a0\ud770\uc0c9\uc758 \ubd88\ud22c\uba85\ud55c \uc720\ub9ac\ub85c \ub41c \uc74c\ub8cc \uc6a9\uae30 \uc138\ud2b8\ub294 \uace0\ub300 \ubb38\uba85\uc744 \uc0c1\uae30\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ubb38\uc591\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uac80\uc740 \ub760\uac00 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc81c\ud488\uc740 1860\ub144\ub300 \uc911\ubc18\uc5d0 \ub178\ube44\uc2a4\ubca0\ud2b8\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac \uacf5\ubc29\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\ub85c \uc81c\uc791\ub418\uc5b4 \uc601\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc218\ucd9c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p>\n

19\uc138\uae30\uc758 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uc720\ub9ac<\/strong>
\n19\uc138\uae30\uc758 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uc720\ub9ac\uc5d0\ub294 \uc720\ub7fd\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc608\uc220 \uc0ac\uc870\uac00 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. 19\uc138\uae30\ub85c \uc811\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ud569\ub9ac\uc801 \uc9c8\uc11c\uc5d0 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc744 \ub454 \uace0\uc804\uc8fc\uc758 \uc591\uc2dd\uc774 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\uace0, \uc774\ud6c4 \ub098\ud3f4\ub808\uc639 1\uc138 \uc2dc\uae30\uc758 \uc81c\uad6d \uc591\uc2dd\uc740 \uae30\ud558\ud559\uc801 \ubaa8\ud2f0\ud504\ub97c \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uadf8\ub987 \ud615\ud0dc\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6c0\uc744 \ucd94\uad6c\ud588\ub2e4. \uc2dc\ubbfc\uacc4\uce35\uc758 \uc131\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ud798\uc785\uc5b4 \ube44\ub354\ub9c8\uc774\uc5b4\ub77c\ub294 \uc2e4\uc6a9\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\ubbfc \uc591\uc2dd\ub3c4 \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uc720\ub9ac\ub294 19\uc138\uae30 \ucd08 \ub098\ud3f4\ub808\uc639 \uc804\uc7c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc720\ub7fd \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc774 \ubd09\uc1c4\ub418\uba74\uc11c \ud310\ub9e4\uac00 \uc904\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc138\uacf5 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc138\uacc4 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \ud68c\ubcf5\ud574 \ub098\uac14\ub2e4. \ucc9c\uc5f0 \uc6d0\uc11d\uc774 \uc9c0\ub2cc \uad11\ud0dd\uc744 \ubaa8\ubc29\ud55c \ub9ac\ud2f0\uc54c\ub9b0\uacfc \ub9c8\ub178 \uc720\ub9ac\uac00 \uc81c\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \ucc29\uc0c9\uc81c\uc640 \uad11\ud0dd\uc81c \ub4f1\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0c9\uacfc \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ub0b4\ub294 \uae30\ubc95\ub3c4 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 19\uc138\uae30 \ud6c4\ubc18\uc5d0\ub294 \uc61b \uc591\uc2dd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\uac10\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc8fc\uc758 \uc591\uc2dd\uc774 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ub07c\ucce4\ub2e4. \ub124\uc624 \uace0\ub515, \ub124\uc624 \ub974\ub124\uc0c1\uc2a4, \ub124\uc624 \ud074\ub798\uc2dd \ud48d\uc758 \ub514\uc790\uc778\uc774 \uc720\ud589\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \uae30\ubc95\uc774\ub098 \ub3d9\uc591\uc801 \ubaa8\ud2f0\ud504\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \uc81c\ud488\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc81c\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \uce74\uba54\ub2c8\uce20\ud0a4\uc138\ub178\ud504\uc5d0\ub294 \uc138\uacc4 \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac\uc804\ubb38\ud559\uad50\uac00 \uc124\ub9bd\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\ucd9c\ucc98:\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. \uc720\ub9ac \uc81c\uc791 \uae30\uc6d0\uacfc \uc911\uc138,\u00a02. \uccb4\ucf54\uc758 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\ubb38\ud654,\u00a03. \ub974\ub124\uc0c1\uc2a4\uc640 \ub9e4\ub108\ub9ac\uc998,\u00a04. \ubc14\ub974\ud06c\uc640 \ub85c\ucf54\ucf54,\u00a05. 19\uc138\uae30 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544 \uc720\ub9ac,\u00a06. \uc720\ub9ac \uc7a5\uc2e0\uad6c,\u00a07. 20\uc138\uae30 \uc720\ub9ac\uacf5\uc608,\u00a08. \ud604\ub300 \uccb4\ucf54\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac\uacf5\uc608 17~18\uc138\uae30 \ubc14\ub85c\ud06c\uc640 \ub85c\ucf54\ucf54 \uc591\uc2dd\uacfc \ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud138 \uc720\ub9ac \uac00\uacf5\uae30\uc220\uc744 \ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ubca0\ub124\uce58\uc544\ub97c \uc81c\uce58\uace0\u00a0\ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544\ub294 \uc720\ub7fd \uc720\ub9ac\uacf5\uc608\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc9c0\ub85c \ubd80\uc0c1\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud601\uba85\uacfc \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\uc600\ub358 19\uc138\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544\uc720\ub9ac\uacf5\uc608\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc608\uc220\uc0ac\uc870\ub4e4\uc774 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc138\uacf5\uae30\uc220\uc758 \ubc1c\ub2ec\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc591\uc2dd\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac\uc81c\ud488\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc911\uc0b0\uce35\uc758 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,25],"tags":[469,556,588],"class_list":["post-16648","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","category-national_museum_kr","tag-469","tag-556","tag-588"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dapsa.kr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16648","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dapsa.kr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dapsa.kr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dapsa.kr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dapsa.kr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16648"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dapsa.kr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16648\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":108164,"href":"https:\/\/dapsa.kr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16648\/revisions\/108164"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dapsa.kr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16648"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dapsa.kr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16648"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dapsa.kr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16648"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}