{"id":70539,"date":"2023-09-06T08:46:33","date_gmt":"2023-09-06T08:46:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.dapsa.kr\/blog\/?p=70539"},"modified":"2024-05-04T22:29:12","modified_gmt":"2024-05-04T13:29:12","slug":"%ec%a4%91%ec%95%99%eb%b0%95%eb%ac%bc%ea%b4%80%ed%8a%b9%eb%b3%84%ec%a0%84-%ec%99%b8%ea%b7%9c%ec%9e%a5%ea%b0%81%ea%b3%bc-%ec%9d%98%ea%b6%a4-%ec%99%95%ec%9d%98-%ec%b1%85-%ec%99%b8%ea%b7%9c%ec%9e%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dapsa.kr\/blog\/?p=70539","title":{"rendered":"[\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01\uacfc \uc758\uada4] \uc655\uc758 \ucc45, \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01 \uc758\uada4"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01\uc740 \uc870\uc120 \uc815\uc870 \ub54c \uc655\uc2e4 \uc11c\uc801\uc744 \ubcf4\uad00\ud560 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac15\ud654\ubd80 \uad00\uc544\uc5d0 \uc124\uce58\ud55c \uaddc\uc7a5\uac01\uc774\ub2e4. \uad6c\ud55c\ub9d0 \ubcd1\uc778\uc591\uc694 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01\uc740 \ud504\ub791\uc218\uad70\uc758 \ubc29\ud654\ub85c \uc18c\uc2e4\ub418\uc5c8\uace0 \uc758\uada4\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud55c 340\uc5ec \uad8c\uc758 \ub3c4\uc11c\uac00 \uc57d\ud0c8\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \uad6d\ub9bd\ub3c4\uc11c\uad00 \ucc3d\uace0\uc5d0 \ubc29\uce58\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\uac00 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ucc28\ub840 \uc870\uc0ac\uc640 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uadf8 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \ud655\uc778\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 1990\ub144\ub300 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc601\uad6c\uc784\ub300\ud615\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uad6d\ub0b4\ub85c \ubc18\ud658\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01 \uc758\uada4\uc5d0\ub294 \uad6d\uc655\uc758 \uc5f4\ub78c\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc81c\uc791\ud55c \uc5b4\ub78c\uc6a9\uacfc \uad6d\ub0b4\uc678\uc5d0 \ud55c \uc810\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc720\uc77c\ubcf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc218 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uad6d\ub9bd\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01 \uc758\uada4\uac00 \uad6d\ub0b4\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc628\uc9c0 10\ub144 \ub41c \uae30\ub150\ub85c \ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804 <\uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01\uacfc \uc758\uada4>\ub97c \uac1c\ucd5c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc758\uada4\ub294 \uc870\uc120\uc2dc\ub300 \uc911\uc694 \uad6d\uac00 \ud589\uc0ac\uc758 \uc804\uccb4 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc0c1\uc138\ud558\uac8c \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \ucc45\uc774\ub2e4. \uc608\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc655\uc870\uc758 \uc815\ud1b5\uc744 \uc138\uc6b0\uace0 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc744 \ud1b5\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uc758\ub3c4\uac00 \uc758\uada4\uc5d0 \ub2f4\uaca8 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc5b4\ubcf4\ub97c \ub2f4\ub294 \uc678\ud568 \ubcf4\ub85d(\u5bf6\u76dd), \uc870\uc120><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01\uc758 \uad00\ub9ac \ub300\uc7a5, <\uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01\ud615\uc9c0\uc548>, 1856\ub144(\ucca0\uc8857), 1\ucc45(48\uc7a5)><\/p>\n

1856\ub144(\ucca0\uc8857) 11\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uc791\uc131\ud55c \uac15\ud654\ub3c4 \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01\uc758 \ud615\uc9c0\uc548(\u5f62\u6b62\u6848)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. ‘\ud615\uc9c0\uc548’\uc774\ub780 \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \uad00\ub9ac \ub300\uc7a5\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74 \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01\uc758 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uad6c\uc870\uc640 \ubb3c\ud488\uc758 \ubcf4\uad00 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc911\uc559 \uc548\ucabd\uc5d0 3\uce35\uc758 \ubd09\uc548\uc7a5\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \uc655\uacfc \uc655\uc2e4 \uad6c\uc131\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \ucc45\ubd09\ub420 \ub54c \ubc1b\uc740 \uc625\ucc45, \uae08\ubcf4, \uad50\uba85(\u654e\u547d)\uc744 \ubcf4\uad00\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc655\uc2e4\uc758 \uc704\uc0c1\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc0c1\uc9d5\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \uadc0\ud55c \uc758\ubb3c(\u5100\u7269)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 \uacf5\uac04\uc5d0\ub294 \ud0c1\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc30\uce58\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uadf8 \uc704\uc5d0 \uac01\uc885 \uc11c\uc801\uc774\ub098 \uc871\uc790\ub97c \uc62c\ub824\ub450\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc218\ub7c9\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc758\uada4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1856\ub144 \ud615\uc9c0\uc548 1\ucc45\uc5d0\uc11c \ud655\uc778\ub418\ub294 \uc758\uada4\ub9cc\ub3c4 430\uc5ec \ucc45\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc655\uc2e4\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uadc0\ud55c \ubb3c\uac74\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ubcf4\uad00\ud560 \ub9cc\ud07c, \uc758\uada4\ub294 \uadc0\ud55c \ucc45\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc5b4\ubcf4\ub97c \ub2f4\ub294 \uc678\ud568 \ubcf4\ub85d(\u5bf6\u76dd), \uc870\uc120><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\ucca0\uc778\uc655\ud6c4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc874\ud638\ub97c \uc62c\ub9ac\uba70 \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc625\ucc45, \ub300\ud55c\uc81c\uad6d 1908\ub144, \uc625><\/p>\n

\uc625\ucc45(\u7389\u518a)\uc740 \uc655\ube44\ub97c \ucc45\ubd09\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uc655\uacfc \uc655\ube44.\uc655\ub300\ube44.\ub300\uc655\ub300\ube44 \ub4f1\uc5d0\uac8c \ub355\uc744 \ub192\uc774 \uae30\ub9ac\ub294 \uce6d\ud638(\uc874\ud638) \ub4f1\uc744 \uc62c\ub9b4 \ub54c \uadf8 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc625\uc5d0 \uc0c8\uaca8 \ucca9\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ee\uc5b4 \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1856\ub144\uc758 <\uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01\ud615\uc9c0\uc548>\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74 \ub300\uc655\ub300\ube44\uc600\ub358 \uc21c\uc870\uc758 \ube44 \uc21c\uc6d0\uc655\ud6c4\uc640 \uc655\ub300\ube44\uc600\ub358 \uc775\uc885(\ud6a8\uba85\uc138\uc790)\uc758 \ube44 \uc2e0\uc815\uc655\ud6c4\uc758 \uc625\ucc45 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac74\uc744 \ubcf4\uad00\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08 \uc804\uc2dc\ub41c \uc625\ucc45\uc740 1908\ub144\uc5d0 \ub9cc\ub4e0 \ucca0\uc885\uc758 \ube44 \ucca0\uc778\uc655\ud6c4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc874\ud638\ub97c \uc62c\ub9b4 \ub54c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uac83\uc73c\uc73c\ub85c \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uad00\ud558\ub358 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc21c\uc6d0\uc655\ud6c4\ub098 \uc2e0\uc815\uc655\ud6c4\uc758 \uc625\ucc45\ub3c4 \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ud615\ud0dc\uc600\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc815\uc870\uc758 \uae00\uc744 \ubaa8\uc740 \ubb38\uc9d1 <\ud64d\uc7ac\uc804\uc11c>(\uc778\uc1c4\ubcf8), 1814\ub144(\uc21c\uc870 14), \uc218\uc6d0\ud654\uc131\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc870\uc120 \uc655\uc2e4 \uc871\ubcf4 <\uc120\uc6d0\uacc4\ubcf4\uae30\ub7b5>, \uc870\uc120><\/p>\n

\"\"
\n<\uba85\ub098\ub77c \uc22d\uc815\ud669\uc81c\uc758 \uae00\uc528 \ud0d1\ubcf8, \uc870\uc120, \uacbd\uae30\ub3c4\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p>\n

\uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01 \uc911\uc559 \ubd09\uc548\uc7a5\uc758 \uc606 \ud0c1\uc790\uc5d0\ub294 \uba85\ub098\ub77c \uc22d\uc815\ud669\uc81c\uc758 \uae00\uc528\ub97c \ud0d1\ubcf8\ud55c \uc871\uc790\uac00 9\uc810 \ub193\uc5ec \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc870\uc120\uc740 \uc784\uc9c4\uc65c\ub780\uc744 \uacaa\uc744 \ub54c \uad70\ub300\ub97c \ud30c\uacac\ud574 \uc900 \uba85\ub098\ub77c\uc5d0 \uc758\ub9ac\ub97c \uc9c0\ud0a8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \ud669\uc81c\uc778 \uc22d\uc815\ud669\uc81c\ub97c \ub192\uc774 \uae30\ub838\uace0, \uc0ac\ub300\ubd80\ub4e4\uc740 \uc22d\uc815\ud669\uc81c\uc758 \uae00\uc528\ub97c \ud0d1\ubcf8\uc774\ub09c \ucca9\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc18c\uc7a5\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. ‘\uc0ac\ubb34\uc0ac(\u601d\u7121\u90aa)’\ub77c\uace0 \uc4f4 \uc774 \uae00\uc528\ub294 \uacf5\uc790\uac00 \uace0\ub300 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc2dc\ub97c \ubaa8\uc740 \uacbd\uc804 <\uc2dc\uacbd>\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uad6c\uc808\ub85c \uaf3d\uc740 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. ‘\uc0dd\uac01\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ud2b9\ud568\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4’\ub294 \ub73b\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\ud751\uce60 \ud568, \uc870\uc120, \ub098\ubb34\uc5d0 \uce60><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc8fc\uce60\ud568, \uc870\uc120\ud6c4\uae30, \ub098\ubb34\uc5d0 \uce60><\/p>\n

\uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01\uacfc \uc758\uada4
\n\uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc740 \uc9c0\uae08 \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01 \uc548\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc870\uc120 \uc655\uc2e4\uc758 \uadc0\ud55c \ubb3c\uac74\ub4e4\uc774 \uac00\ub4dd \ucc28 \uc788\ub294 \ubcf4\ubb3c\ucc3d\uace0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc655\uc2e4\uc758 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc778 \uae08\ubcf4(\uf90a\u5bf6)\uc640 \uc625\ucc45(\u7389\u518a), \uc120\uc655\uc758 \ubcf4\ubc30 \uac19\uc740 \uae00\uadc0\uc640 \uc720\uad6c\ud55c \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ub2f4\uc740 \uc655\uc2e4 \uc871\ubcf4 \ub4f1. \uc870\uc120\uc758 \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc774\uc790 \uc655\uc870\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uadf8 \uc790\uccb4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc911\uc5d0 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740 \uac83\uc774 \uc758\uada4(\u5100\u8ecc)\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc9c0\uae08 ‘\uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01 \uc758\uada4’\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\ub294 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8\uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01\uc740 \ud55c\uac15\uc774 \ub05d\ub098\ub294 \ubc14\ub2e4 \uc704 \uac15\ud654\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc870\uc120\uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uac15\ud654\ub3c4\ub294 \uc678\uc801\uc758 \uce68\uc785\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uad6d\uac00\uc640 \uc655\uc2e4\uc758 \uc548\uc804\uc744 \uc9c0\ucf1c\uc8fc\ub294 ‘\ubcf4\uc7a5\uc9c0\ucc98’\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \uc548\uc804\ud55c \ub545\uc5d0 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud788 \uac74\ubb3c\uc744 \uc9c0\uc5b4\uc11c \ubcf4\uad00\ud560 \ub9cc\ud07c, \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01 \uc758\uada4\ub294 \uadc0\ud55c \ucc45\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc810\uc774 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud588\uae30\uc5d0, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ub2f4\uace0 \uc788\uae30\uc5d0 \uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \uadc0\ud558\uac8c \ubcf4\uad00\ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc778\uc9c0, \uc9c0\uae08\ubd80\ud130 \ucc28\uadfc\ucc28\uadfc \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\uc870\uc120\uc2dc\ub300 \uc655\uc2e4\uc774\ub098 \uad6d\uac00 \ud589\uc0ac\ub97c \uc0c1\uc138\ud558\uac8c \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \uc758\uada4\ub294 3\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c 9\ubd80\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubc1c\ud589\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac\uae4c\uc9c0 \ucd1d 608\uc885\uc774 \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \uadf8\uc911 \uc655\uc2e4\uc758 \uc7a5\ub840\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 35% \uc815\ub3c4\uc774\uba70, \uc11c\uc801\uc758 \ud3b8\ucc2c\uacfc\uc218\uc815\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9(17%), \uacf5\ub355\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\ub294 \uc874\ud638\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ub0b4\uc6a9(10%), \uc655\uc2e4 \uac74\ubb3c\uc758 \uac74\ucd95\uacfc \uc218\ub9ac\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub0b8 \ub0b4\uc6a9(9%) \ub4f1\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4\uc788\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac \uc758\uada4\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc18c\uc7a5\ucc98\ub85c\ub294 \uc11c\uc6b8\ub300 \uaddc\uc7a5\uac01 \ud55c\uad6d\ud559\uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0, \ud55c\uad6d\ud559\uc911\uc559\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c \uc7a5\uc11c\uac01, \uad6d\ub9bd\ubb38\ud654\uc7ac\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c, \uad6d\ub9bd\uace0\uad81\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00, \uad6d\ub9bd\uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00 \ub4f1\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc5b4\ub78c\uc6a9 \ud5cc\uc885\uad6d\uc7a5\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(1), 1850\ub144(\ucca0\uc8851) 1\ucc45(176\uc7a5)><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\ubd84\uc0c1\uc6a9 \ud5cc\uc885\uad6d\uc7a5\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(1), 1850\ub144(\ucca0\uc8851), 1\ucc45(176\uc7a5), \uaddc\uc7a5\uac01\ud55c\uad6d\ud559\uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0, \ubcf4\ubb3c><\/p>\n

\uc5b4\ub78c(\u5fa1\u89bd)\uc758 \ud488\uaca9
\n\uc77c\uad6d\uc744 \uacbd\uc601\ud558\ub294 \uc655\uc758 \uad8c\uc704\uac00 \uc790\uadf9\ud558\ub4ef\uc774, \uc655\uc758 \uc190\uae38\uc774 \ub2ff\ub294 \uc5b4\ub78c\uc6a9 \uc758\uada4 \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\uc5d0 \uc5b4\uc6b8\ub9ac\ub294 \ud488\uaca9\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\uc5b4\uc57c \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ud6c4\uc138\uc758 \uc655\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub300\ub300\ub85c \uc804\ud574\uc57c \ud588\uae30\uc5d0 \uad6d\uaca9\ub3c4 \uc0c1\uc9d5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc5b4\ub78c\uc6a9 \uc758\uada4\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18 \uc11c\ucc45\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uace0\uae09\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc7a5\ud669(\u7ca7\u4319) \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc37c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uc0c1\uc758 \uc7ac\ub8cc\ub9cc \ubaa8\uc544\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub09c \uc19c\uc528\uc758 \uc7a5\uc778\uc774 \uc870\uc120\ub9cc\uc758 \ubbf8\uc73c\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc644\uc131\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc \uc5b4\ub78c\uc6a9 \uc758\uada4\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc11c\ucc45\uacfc\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uaca9\uc870\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2c8\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub208\uae38\uc744 \uc0ac\ub85c\uc7a1\uc9c0\ub9cc \uacb0\ucf54 \uacfc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ud654\ub824\ud568, \uc77c\ubd80\ub7ec \ub0b4\uc138\uc6b0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\ub3c4 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098\ub294 \uc6b0\uc544\ud568. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c ‘\uc5b4\ub78c’\uc758 \ud488\uaca9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc5b4\ub78c\uc6a9 \ud6a8\uc7a5\uc138\uc790\ucc45\ub840\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(\ud558), 1725\ub144(\uc601\uc8701) 1\ucc45(164\uc7a5)><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\ubd84\uc0c1\uc6a9 \ud6a8\uc7a5\uc138\uc790\ucc45\ub840\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4, 1725\ub144(\uc601\uc8701), 1\ucc45(189\uc7a5)><\/p>\n

\uc5b4\ub78c\uc6a9 \uc758\uada4\uc640 \ubd84\uc0c1\uc6a9 \uc758\uada4
\n\uc5b4\ub78c\uc6a9 \uc758\uada4\ub294 \ucd5c\uc0c1\uc758 \uc7ac\ub8cc\ub97c \uc368\uc11c \ucd5c\uace0\uc758 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\uac00 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc740\uc740\ud558\uac8c \ud488\uc704\uac00\ubc30\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \ube44\ub2e8 \ud45c\uc9c0\uc640 \ubc18\uc9dd\ubc18\uc9dd \ube5b\ub098\ub294 \ub18b\uc1e0 \uc7a5\uc2dd, \uae68\ub057\ud558\uace0 \uc724\uae30\uac00 \ub098\ub294 \uace0\uae09 \uc885\uc774\uc5d0 \ud55c\uc790 \ud55c\uc790 \uc815\uc131\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \uc4f4 \uae00\uc790, \uc12c\uc138\ud55c \uc19c\uc528\ub85c \uadf8\ub824 \ub123\uc740 \uadf8\ub9bc\uae4c\uc9c0, \uc5b4\ub290 \ud558\ub098 \ud3c9\ubc94\ud558\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubaa8\uc790\ub77c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd84\uc0c1\uc6a9 \uc758\uada4\ub294 \ud589\uc0ac \uc9c4\ud589\uc744 \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uad00\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \ucc38\uace0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ub9cc\ub4e0 \ucc45\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uad6d\uac00 \ud589\uc0ac\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc885\uc774\ub85c \ud45c\uc9c0\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc2e4\ub85c \ubb36\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc11c\ucc45\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uaca9\uc744 \ub192\uc600\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud2bc\ud2bc\ud55c \uc0bc\ubca0\ub85c \ud45c\uc9c0\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \ud654\ub824\ud55c \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc740 \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud558\uc5ec \uc2e4\uc6a9\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<1. \uc219\uc885\uc778\uacbd\uc655\ud6c4\uc778\ud604\uc655\ud6c4\uc708\uc6d0\ud669\ud6c4\uc874\uc22d\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(\uc0c1) \ucc45\uc758, 1713\ub144(\uc219\uc88539)><2. \uc778\uc870\uc7a5\ub989\ucc9c\ub989\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(1) \ucc45\uc758, 1832\ub144(\uc601\uc8708)><\/p>\n

1. \uc219\uc885\uc778\uacbd\uc655\ud6c4\uc778\ud604\uc655\ud6c4\uc708\uc6d0\ud669\ud6c4\uc874\uc22d\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(\uc0c1) \ucc45\uc758, 1713\ub144(\uc219\uc88539)
\n17\uc138\uae30 \uc911\uc5fd\uc5d0\uc11c 18\uc138\uae30 \ucd08\uc5d0 \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc5b4\ub78c\uc6a9 \uc758\uada4\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \uad6c\ub984\ubb34\ub2ac\uc640 \ubcf4\ubc30\ubb34\ub2ac\uac00 \uc5b4\uc6b0\ub7ec\uc9c4 \uad6c\ub984\ubcf4\ubc30\ubb34\ub2ac\uc758 \ucd08\ub85d\uc0c9 \ube44\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uc9c0\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p>\n

2. \uc778\uc870\uc7a5\ub989\ucc9c\ub989\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(1) \ucc45\uc758, 1832\ub144(\uc601\uc8708)
\n18\uc138\uae30 \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5b4\ub78c\uc6a9 \uc758\uada4\uc758 \ud45c\uc9c0\ub85c \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \uc5f0\uaf43\uacfc \ub11d\ucfe8\uc774 \ud45c\ud604\ub41c \uc5f0\uaf43\ub11d\ucfe8\ubb34\ub2ac \ucd08\ub85d\uc0c9 \ube44\ub2e8\uc744 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<3. \ud5cc\uc885\ud6a8\ud604\uc655\ud6c4\uac00\ub840\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(\ud558) \ucc45\uc758, 1837\ub144(\ud5cc\uc885 3)><4. \uc778\uc120\uc655\ud6c4\ube48\uc804\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4 \ucc45\uc758, 1674\ub144(\ud604\uc885 15)><\/p>\n

3. \ud5cc\uc885\ud6a8\ud604\uc655\ud6c4\uac00\ub840\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(\ud558) \ucc45\uc758, 1837\ub144(\ud5cc\uc885 3)
\n18\uc138\uae30 \uc911\ubc18\ubd80\ud130\ub294 \ubb34\ub2ac\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \ucd08\ub85d\uc0c9 \ube44\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uc9c0\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p>\n

4. \uc778\uc120\uc655\ud6c4\ube48\uc804\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4 \ucc45\uc758, 1674\ub144(\ud604\uc885 15)
\n\ubcf4\ud1b5\uc758 \ucd08\ub85d\uc0c9 \ube44\ub2e8 \ud45c\uc9c0\uc640 \ub2ec\ub9ac \ud478\ub978 \ube44\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uc9c0\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb34\ub2ac\ub294 \uad6c\ub984\ubb34\ub2ac\uac00 \uc911\uc2ec\uc774 \ub418\uace0 \uc0ac\uc774\uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ubc30\ubb34\ub2ac\uac00 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac04 \uad6c\ub984\ubcf4\ubc30\ubb34\ub2ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<5. \uc778\uc870\uc778\uc5f4\uc655\ud6c4\ubd80\ubb18\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(2), 1651\ub144(\ud6a8\uc8852)><\/p>\n

18\uc138\uae30 \ucd08\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5b4\ub78c\uc6a9 \uc758\uada4\uc758 \ub18b\uc1e0 \ubcc0\ucca0\uc5d0\ub294 \ubcc4\ub2e4\ub978 \ubb34\ub2ac\ub97c \uc0c8\uae30\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<6. \uc21c\uc6d0\uc655\ud6c4\uc0c1\ud638\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4, 1841\ub144(\ud5cc\uc8857), 1\ucc45(178\uc7a5)><7. \ud6a8\uc21c\ud604\ube48\ubb18\uc18c\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(\ud558), 1792\ub144(\uc601\uc87028)><\/p>\n

6. \uc21c\uc6d0\uc655\ud6c4\uc0c1\ud638\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4, 1841\ub144(\ud5cc\uc8857), 1\ucc45(178\uc7a5)
\n18\uc138\uae30 \uc911\uc5fd\ubd80\ud130\ub294 \ubcc0\ucca0\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uaf43\ub369\ucfe8\ubb34\ub2ac \ub610\ub294 \ub11d\ucfe8\ubb34\ub2ac\ub97c \uc0c8\uacbc\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6c\ubd80\ub7ec\uc9c4 \uc904\uae30\uc640 \uc78e \uc0ac\uc774 \ube48 \uacf5\uac04\uc740 \uc815\uc73c\ub85c \ucabc\uc544\uc11c \uc791\uc740 \uc810\ubb34\ub2ac\ub97c \ucc44\uc6e0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p>\n

7. \ud6a8\uc21c\ud604\ube48\ubb18\uc18c\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(\ud558), 1792\ub144(\uc601\uc87028)
\n\ubcc0\ucca0\uc5d0 \uc545\uae30, \uc57d\ubcd1, \ubd80\ucc44 \ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \ud654\ub824\ud55c \uae30\ubb3c\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1\uc744 \ub123\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb34\ub2ac\ub97c ‘\ubcf4\ubc30\ubb34\ub2c8’\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf4\ubc30\ubb34\ub2ac\ub97c \ub123\uc740 \ubcc0\ucca0\uc740 1752\ub144(\uc601\uc870 28)\uc5d0 \uc81c\uc791\ud55c \uc5b4\ub78c\uc6a9 \uc758\uada4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \ud655\uc778\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p>\n

\uc5b4\ub78c\uc6a9 \uc758\uada4\uc758 \uc7a5\ud669
\n\uc5b4\ub78c\uc6a9 \uc758\uada4\uc758 \ud45c\uc9c0\ub294 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \ucd08\ub85d\uc0c9 \ube44\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud478\ub978\uc0c9 \ube44\ub2e8\uc774\ub098 \uc5fc\uc0c9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ube44\ub2e8\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube44\ub2e8\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac04 \ubb34\ub2ac \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc4f0\uc778 \uac83\uc740 \uad6c\ub984\ubb34\ub2ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\ub824\ud55c \uc5f0\uaf43\ub11d\ucfe8\ubb34\ub2ac\uac00 \ud45c\ud604\ub41c \ube44\ub2e8\ub3c4 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc37c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud48d\uc131\ud55c \uc78e\uc0ac\uadc0\uac00 \ub2ec\ub9b0 \ub11d\ucfe8\uc774 \ud07c\uc9c1\ud55c \uc5f0\uaf43\ubd09\uc624\ub9ac\ub97c \uac10\uc2f8\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6c\ub984\uc774\ub098 \uc5f0\uaf43 \uc0ac\uc774\uc0ac\uc774 \ubc18\uc9dd\uc774\ub294 \ubcf4\ubc30\ubb34\ub2ac\uac00 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac04 \ube44\ub2e8\ub3c4 \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc601\uc870 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc655\uc2e4\uc774 \uc55e\uc7a5\uc11c\uc11c \uac80\uc18c\ud568\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc758\uada4\ub294 \ubcc4\ub2e4\ub978 \ubb34\ub2ac\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \ube44\ub2e8\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e8\uc544\ud55c \uba4b\uc744 \uc0b4\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p>\n

\ud45c\uc9c0\uc640 \ub0b4\uc9c0\ub97c \ubb36\uc744 \ub54c \uc4f0\ub294 \uae08\uc18d\uc778 \ubcc0\ucca0(\u908a\u9435)\uc740 \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0 \ubb38\uc591\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \ub18b\uc1e0 \ud310\uc744 \uc37c\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc9c0\ub098\uba74\uc11c \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb38\uc591\uc744 \uc0c8\uacbc\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740 \uac83\uc740 \ub11d\ucfe8\ubb34\ub2ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\uc5f0\ud558\uac8c \ud718\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc904\uae30\uc640 \uc78e\uc0ac\uadc0, \ud65c\uc9dd \ud540 \uc5f0\uaf43\uc744 \uac00\ub4dd \uc0c8\uae30\uace0 \uc5ec\ubc31\uc5d0\ub294 \uc791\uc740 \uc810\uc744 \ucc44\uc6e0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc601\uc870 \ub54c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc758\uada4 \uc911\uc5d0\ub294 \uaf43\uc1a1\uc774 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \ub9c8\ub984\ubaa8\uaf34\uc758 \ubcf4\ubc30\ubb34\ub2ac\ub97c \ub123\uc5b4\uc11c \uc601\ud654\ub85c\uc6c0\uc744 \ub354\ud55c \ubcc0\ucca0\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcc0\ucca0 \uc704\uc5d0 \ubc15\uc740 \ubabb\uc740 \uad6d\ud654\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc7a5\uc2dd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube57\uae08\uc73c\ub85c \uaf43\uc220\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud558\uace0 \uadf8 \uc8fc\uc704\uc5d0 8\uc7a5\uc758 \uaf43\uc78e\uc774 \ub458\ub7ec\uc2fc \ubaa8\uc591, \uaf43\uc78e\uc744 2\uacb9\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c \ud654\uc0ac\ud568\uc744 \ub354\ud55c \ubaa8\uc591 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc791\uc740 \ubabb \ud558\ub098\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc544\ub984\ub2f5\uac8c \uc7a5\uc2dd\ud55c \uc138\uc2ec\ud568\uc774 \ub290\uaef4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc758\uc18c\uc138\uc190\ucc45\ub840\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4, 1751\ub144(\uc601\uc87027), 1\ucc45(221\uc7a5)><\/p>\n

1751\ub144(\uc601\uc870 27)\uc5d0 \uc758\uc18c\uc138\uc190\uc744 \uc655\uc138\uc190\uc73c\ub85c \ucc45\ubd09\ud55c \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \uc758\uada4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc758\uc18c\uc138\uc190\uc740 \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc138\uc790\uc640 \ud61c\ube48 \ud64d\uc528\uc758 \ub9cf\uc544\ub4e4\ub85c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098\uc790\ub9c8\uc790 \uace7\ubc14\ub85c ‘\uc6d0\uc190’\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6d0\uc190\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \uc544\ub080 \uc601\uc870\ub294 \ubc14\ub85c \uc774\ub4ec\ud574\uc5d0 \uc655\uc138\uc190\uc73c\ub85c \ucc45\ubd09\ud558\ub294 \uc758\ub840\ub97c \uac70\ud589\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08 \ubcf4\ub294 \uba74\uc740 \uc655\uc138\uc190 \ucc45\ubd09 \ub54c \uc218\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uc8fd\ucc45\uc758 \uc81c\uc791\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud55c \ubd80\ubd84\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud06c\uae30\uac00 \uc77c\uc815\ud55c \ub300\ub098\ubb34\ucabd\uc744 5\uac1c\uc529 \ud55c \ucca9\uc73c\ub85c \ubb36\uc5b4\uc11c \ub9cc\ub4e0\ub2e4\uace0 \uc801\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\uc8fd 2\ud1b5, \ucd08\uc8fc\uc9c0(\uace0\uae09\ud55c\uc9c0) \ubc18\uc7a5 \ub4f1 \uc81c\uc791\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \uac01\uc885 \uc7ac\ub8cc\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uacfc \uc218\ub7c9\ub3c4 \uaf3c\uaf3c\ud558\uac8c \uc801\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc758\uc18c\uc138\uc190\ubb18\uc18c\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(\uc0c1), 1752\ub144(\uc601\uc87028), 1\ucc45(111\uc7a5)><\/p>\n

1752\ub144(\uc601\uc87028) \uc601\uc870\uc758 \ub9cf\uc190\uc790 \uc758\uc18c\uc138\uc190\uc774 \uc138\uc0c1\uc744 \ub5a0\ub098\uc790 \uadf8\uc758 \ubb18\uc18c\ub97c \uc870\uc131\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc758\uada4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08 \ubcf4\ub294 \uba74\uc740 \ub2f4\ub2f9 \uad00\uccad\uc778 \ubb18\uc18c\ub3c4\uac10\uc5d0\uc11c \ud638\uc870\uc640 \uac15\uc6d0\uac10\uc601 \ucd98\ucc9c\ubd80\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ub0b8 \uacf5\ubb38\uc11c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb18\uc18c \uacf5\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc790\uc7ac\ub97c \uc694\uccad\ud558\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c, \ud638\uc870\uc5d0\ub294 \uc815\ucca0(\u6b63\u9435, \uc1e0)\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub2ec\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uc600\uace0, \ucd98\ucc9c\ubd80\uc5d0\ub294 \uc18c\ub098\ubb34 150\uadf8\ub8e8 \ub4f1 \ubaa9\uc7ac\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub2ec\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc758\uc18c\uc138\uc190\uc774 \uac11\uc791\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \uc138\uc0c1\uc744 \ub5a0\ub09c \ub370\uc5d0\ub2e4 \uc138\uc190\uc758\uc7a5\ub840\ub294 3\uac1c\uc6d4 \ub9cc\uc5d0 \uce58\ub7ec\uc57c \ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc2dc\uae09\ud558\ub2e4\uba70 \uc7ac\ucd09\ud558\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc758\uc18c\uc138\uc190\uc608\uc7a5\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(\uc0c1), 1752\ub144(\uc601\uc87028), 1\ucc45(207\uc7a5)><\/p>\n

1752\ub144(\uc601\uc87028) \uc601\uc870\uc758 \ub9cf\uc190\uc790 \uc758\uc18c\uc138\uc190\uc758 \uc7a5\ub840\uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \uc5b4\ub78c\uc6a9 \uc758\uada4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0c1\uad8c \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc5d0\ub294 \uc758\uc18c\uc138\uc190\uc758 \uad00\uacfc \uc2dc\ucc45, \ubd80\uc7a5\ud488\uacfc \uac01\uc885 \uc81c\uc0ac \ubb3c\ud488\uc744 \uc2e3\uace0 \ubb18\uc18c\ub85c \uac00\ub294 \ubc1c\uc778 \ud589\ub82c\uc744 \uadf8\ub9b0 \ubc18\ucc28\ub3c4\uac00 28\uba74\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc218\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub978 \ubc18\ucc28\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \uc778\ubb3c \ubc0f \uae30\ubb3c\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\uc640 \uc0c9\ucc44\uac00 \uc120\uba85\ud558\uc5ec \uc644\uc131\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc778\ubb3c\uacfc \ubb3c\ud488\ub4e4\uc744 \uc77c\uc77c\uc774 \uc190\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub9b0 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc774\ubaa9\uad6c\ube44\uc640 \uc637\uc8fc\ub984, \uac01\uae30 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc790\uc138\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc815\uad50\ud558\uac8c \ubb18\uc0ac\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p>\n

\ub2e8 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ucc45, \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01 \uc758\uada4 \uc720\uc77c\ubcf8
\n\uc758\uada4\ub294 \ud55c\ubc88\uc5d0 3\ubd80~9\ubd80\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc9c0\uae08 \ub2e8 \ud55c \ubd80\ub9cc \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uc758\uada4\ub97c ‘\uc720\uc77c\ubcf8’\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01 \uc758\uada4 \uc911\uc5d0\ub294 \uc720\uc77c\ubcf8 \uc758\uada4\uac00 29\ucc45 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01 \uc758\uada4 \uc720\uc77c\ubcf8 \uc911\uc5d0 \uc758\uc18c\uc138\uc190\uc758 \uc7a5\ub840\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\uc758\uc18c\uc138\uc190\uc608\uc7a5\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4>\uc640 <\uc758\uc18c\uc138\uc190\ubb18\uc18c\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4>\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc758\uc18c\uc138\uc190\uc740 \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc138\uc790\uc758 \uccab\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc544\ub4e4\ub85c \ud560\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0 \uc601\uc870\uc758 \ud070 \uc0ac\ub791\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098\uace0 \uc5bc\ub9c8 \ud6c4 \uc655\uc138\uc190\uc5d0 \ucc45\ubd09\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc548\ud0c0\uae5d\uac8c\ub3c4 3\uc138\uc758 \ub098\uc774\ub85c \uc138\uc0c1\uc744 \ub5a0\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc655\uc138\uc190\uc758 \uc7a5\ub840\ub294 \uc774\ub54c\uac00 \ucc98\uc74c\uc774\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc758\uc2dd \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uc0c8\ub85c \ub9c8\ub828\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc7a5\ub840 \ubcf5\uc2dd\uacfc \uac01\uc885 \ubb3c\ud488 \ub4f1\uc758 \uaca9\uc2dd\uc744 \uc655\uc138\uc790\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub0ae\ucd94\uace0 \uc138\uc790\ube48\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ub192\uc5ec\uc11c \uc655\uc138\uc190\uc758 \uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \uba85\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uc124\uc815\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc774 \uc758\uada4\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uac10\uaca8 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc870\uc120\uc2dc\ub300 \uc655\uc138\uc190\uc758 \uc7a5\ub840\ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \uc0b4\ud544 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \uae30\ub85d\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p>\n

\uc758\uada4\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \ud654\uc6d0
\n\uc758\uada4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc870\uc120\uc2dc\ub300 \ud654\uc6d0\uc758 \uc774\ub984\ub3c4 \uc5ec\ub7ff \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6d\uac00\uae30\uad00\uc5d0 \uc18c\uc18d\ub418\uc5b4 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc744 \uadf8\ub9b0 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub4e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud589\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac01\uc885 \ud68c\ud654\uc791\ud488\uc744 \uadf8\ub9ac\uac70\ub098, \ud589\ub82c \uc5f0\uc2b5\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ubc30\uce58\ub3c4 \ub610\ud55c \uc758\uada4\uc5d0 \uc2e4\ub9b0 \ud06c\uace0 \uc791\uc740 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc744 \uadf8\ub9ac\ub294 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub204\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc744 \uadf8\ub838\ub294\uc9c0\ub294 \ud45c\uae30\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc11c \uc758\uada4 \uc18d \uadf8\ub9bc\uc774 \ub204\uad6c\uc758 \uc791\ud488\uc778\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54c\uae30\ub294 \uc5b4\ub835\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\uc758\uc18c\uc138\uc190\uc608\uc7a5\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(\uc0c1)><\ubc1c\uc778\ubc18\ucc28\ub3c4>\ucc98\ub7fc \uadf8\ub9b0 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \uc9d0\uc791\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc758\uada4\uc5d0\ub294 \ubc18\ucc28\ub3c4 \uc81c\uc791\uc744 \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud55c \ubd80\uc11c\uc758 \ud654\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uae40\ub355\uc131 \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc774\ub984\ub9cc \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae40\ub355\uc131\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \uadf8\ub9b4 \ub54c \uc5ed\ub3d9\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ud798\ucc2c \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \uc798\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc774 <\ubc1c\uc778\ubc18\ucc28\ub3c4>\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774 \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc870\uc120\uc2dc\ub300 \ubc18\ucc28\ub3c4\ub294 \uc77c\uc815\ud55c \ud615\uc2dd\uacfc \uad6c\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8\uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud654\uc6d0 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc2e4\ub825\uacfc \uac1c\uc131\uc774 \ubb3b\uc5b4\ub0a8\uc744 \uc798 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\ud76c\ube48\uc911\uad81\uc804\ucc45\ub840\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4, 1690\ub144(\uc219\uc88516), 1\ucc45(214\uc7a5)><\/p>\n

1690\ub144(\uc219\uc88516) \uc219\uc885\uc758 \ud6c4\uad81\uc778 \ud76c\ube48 \uc7a5\uc528\ub97c \uc655\ube44\ub85c \ucc45\ubd09\ud55c \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \uc758\uada4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud76c\ube48 \uc7a5\uc528\ub294 \uc911\uc778 \uc9d1\uc548 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc73c\ub85c \uad81\ub140\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uac00 \uc219\uc885\uc758 \ucd1d\uc560\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544 \ud6c4\uad81\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1688\ub144(\uc219\uc885 14)\uc5d0 \uc655\uc790\ub97c \ub0b3\uc544 \ud76c\ube48\uc73c\ub85c \uc2b9\uaca9\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uc774\ub4ec\ud574\uc5d0 \uc138\uc790\ub85c \ucc45\ubd09\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc655\ube44\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c\uc774 \uc655\ube44 \ucc45\ubd09 \uc758\uc2dd \uc808\ucc28, \uc758\uc2dd\uc758 \uc900\ube44 \ubc0f \uc9c4\ud589 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc774 \uc774 \uc758\uada4\uc5d0 \uc815\ub9ac\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08 \ubcf4\ub294 \uba74\uc740 \uc655\ube44 \ucc45\ubd09 \ub54c \ud558\uc0ac\ud55c \uae08\ubcf4\uc640 \uc625\ucc45 \ub4f1 \uc758\ubb3c \uc81c\uc791 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc801\uc740 \ubd80\ubd84\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc601\uc870\uc655\uc138\uc81c\ucc45\ub840\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(\uc0c1), 1721\ub144(\uacbd\uc8851), 1\ucc45(138\uc7a5)><\/p>\n

1721\ub144(\uacbd\uc8851) \uc601\uc870\ub97c \uc655\uc138\uc81c\ub85c \ucc45\ubd09\ud55c \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \uc758\uada4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08 \ubcf4\ub294 \uba74\uc740 \ucc45\ub840\ub3c4\uac10\uc758 \ud558\uc704 \uae30\uad6c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc778 \uc77c\ubc29\uc758 \uad00\uc6d0 \uba85\ub2e8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc29\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc655\uc138\uc81c \ucc45\ub840 \ub54c \uc218\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uad50\uba85, \uc8fd\ucc45, \uba74\ubcf5 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc81c\uc791\uc744 \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370, \ud488\ubaa9\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc9c1\ucc45\uacfc \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uc5ec \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \uac83\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc5c5\ubb34\ubd84\uc7a5\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ud655\uc2e4\ud558\uc600\ub358 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc601\uc870\ub294 \uc219\uc885\uacfc \uc219\ube48 \ucd5c\uc528 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098 1721\ub144 \ud6c4\uc0ac\uac00 \uc5c6\ub358 \uc774\ubcf5\ud615 \uacbd\uc885\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc655\uc138\uc81c\ub85c \ucc45\ubd09\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5bc\ub9c8 \ud6c4 \uacbd\uc885\uc774 \uacb0\uad6d \ubcd1\uc73c\ub85c \uc2b9\ud558\ud558\uc790 1724\ub144 \uc655\uc704\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub77c \uc870\uc120 \uc81c21\ub300 \uc655\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc0ac\ub3c4\uc138\uc790\ubb18\uc18c\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(\ud558), 1762\ub144(\uc601\uc870 38), 1\ucc45(136\uc7a5)><\/p>\n

1762\ub144 \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc138\uc790\uac00 \uc138\uc0c1\uc744 \ub5a0\ub09c \ud6c4 \ubb18\uc18c\ub97c \uc870\uc131\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc758\uada4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb18\uc18c \uc870\uc131\uc744 \ucd1d\uad04\ud55c \ubb18\uc18c\ub3c4\uac10\uc758 \uc5c5\ubb34\ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \uc218\ub85d\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb18\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uac74\ubb3c\uc744 \uc9d3\uac70\ub098, \uac01\uc885 \ucca0\ubb3c\uc744 \uc81c\uc791\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uc11d\uc7ac\ub97c \ub2e4\ub4ec\ub294 \ub4f1 \ub2a5\uc744 \uc870\uc131\ud560 \ub54c \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc791\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08 \ubcf4\ub294 \uba74\uc740 \uc7a5\ub840 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc81c\uc0ac\ub97c \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud55c \uad00\uccad\uc778 \ud63c\uad81\ub3c4\uac10\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\ub0b8 \uacf5\ubb38\uc11c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb18\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9c0\ub0bc \ub54c \uc4f0\ub3c4\ub85d \uc81c\uc0c1\uacfc \ubcd1\ud48d \ub4f1 \uba87\uba87 \uae30\ubb3c\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b8\ub2e4\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc655\uc2e4 \uc7a5\ub840\uc5d0\uc11c \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uae30\ubb3c\uc744 \ub9e4\ubc88 \uc0c8\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \ub2e4\ub978 \uad00\uccad\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uad00\ud5c8\ub358 \uac83\ub4e4\uc744 \uc7ac\uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\uc74c\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p>\n

\ud558\ub098\ud558\ub098 \uc0c1\uc138\ud558\uac8c
\n\uc5ed\uc0ac\uae30\ub85d\ubb3c\ub85c\uc11c \uc870\uc120\uc655\uc870\uc758\uada4\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub3c5\ubcf4\uc801\uc778 \uac00\uce58\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc758 \uc0c1\uc138\ud568\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud589\uc0ac\ub098 \uc758\ub840\uac00 \ub05d\ub09c \ud6c4 \uc2e4\ubb34\ub97c \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud588\ub358 \ub3c4\uac10\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud588\uac70\ub098 \ub2e4\ub978 \uad00\uccad\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc1b\uc740 \uacf5\ubb38\uc11c\ub97c \ubaa8\uc544 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ubca0\uaef4 \uc5ee\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc758 \uc900\ube44\uc640 \uc9c4\ud589 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ud589\uc0ac\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ub85d\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ub2f4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc758\uada4 \uae30\ub85d\uc758 \uc0c1\uc138\ud568\uc740 \uc2e4\ubb34\uc801\uc778 \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0 \uadf8\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud589\uc0ac\uc758 \ucd94\uc9c4 \ubc30\uacbd\uacfc \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uce35\uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815 \ub0b4\uc6a9 \ub4f1 \uc77c\uc774 \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uc5b4 \uac00\ub294 \ub9e5\ub77d\ub3c4 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\ub85d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uad81\uad90 \uac74\ucd95\uc774\ub098 \uc218\ub9ac \uac19\uc740 \ubd84\uc57c\ub3c4 \ud3ec\uad04\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacb0\uad6d \uc758\uada4\ub294 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ud589\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9c4\ud589\ud560 \ub54c \ucc38\uace0\ud558\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uc758 \uc218\uc900\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c \uc8fc\uc694 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc758 \ucd94\uc9c4 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc640 \uc9c0\ud5a5\uc810\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uad6d\uac00 \uacbd\uc601 \uc9c0\uce68\uc11c\uc778\uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.(\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\ud5cc\uc885\uc2e4\ub85d, 1851\ub144(\ucca0\uc8852) \uac04\ud589><\/p>\n

1834\ub144 11\uc6d4\ubd80\ud130 1849\ub144 6\uc6d4\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud5cc\uc885 \uc7ac\uc704 \uae30\uac04\uc758 \uc77c\uc744 \uc218\ub85d\ud55c \uc2e4\ub85d\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad8c\uc81c 13 \ud5cc\uc885 12\ub144(1846) 1\uc6d4 26\uc77c \uae30\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ud6a8\uba85\uc138\uc790\uc758 \ubb34\ub364 \uc218\ub989\uc758 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\uc774 \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud5cc\uc885\uc774 \ub300\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc218\ub989\uc744 \uc62e\uae30\uace0 \uc2f6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\uc790 \uc601\ubd80\uc0ac \uc870\uc778\uc601 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc2e0\uc911\ud788 \uacb0\uc815\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub2f5\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\uc870\uc120\uc655\uc870\uc2e4\ub85d>\uc740 \uc784\uc9c4\uc65c\ub780 \ub54c \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0, \uc804\uc8fc\uc0ac\uace0\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uad00\ud558\ub358 \uac83\ub9cc \uac00\uae4c\uc2a4\ub85c \uc804\ub780\uc744 \ud53c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 \uc804\uc8fc\uc0ac\uace0\ubcf8\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c 4\ubd80\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ub85c \uc778\uc1c4\ud558\uc5ec \uc0c8\ub85c \uac74\ub9bd\ud55c \uc0ac\uace0\uc5d0 \ubd84\uc0b0\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0, \uc804\uc8fc\uc0ac\uace0\ubcf8\uc740 \uac15\ud654\ub3c4 \uc815\uc871\uc0b0\uc0ac\uace0\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uad00\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \uc815\uc871\uc0b0\uc0ac\uace0\ubcf8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08 \uc804\uc2dc\ub418 \uc2e4\ub85d\uc740 \uc804\uc8fc\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\uc871\uc0b0\uc0ac\uace0\ubcf8\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec \ud604\ub300 \uc778\uc1c4\uae30\uad74\ub85c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud3b4\ub0b8 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc775\uc885\uc218\ub989\ucc9c\ubd09\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4, 1846\ub144(\ud5cc\uc88512) 7\ucc45 \uc911 2\ucc45(131\uc7a5, 103\uc7a5)><\/p>\n

1846\ub144(\ud5cc\uc885 12) \uc591\uc8fc \ucc9c\uc7a5\uc0b0\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358 \ud6a8\uba85\uc138\uc790\uc758 \ubb18 \uc218\ub989\uc744 \uc6a9\ub9c8\ubd09 \uc544\ub798\ub85c \uc62e\uae30\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \uc758\uada4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uccab\ubc88\uc9f8 \ucc45 \uc55e\uba38\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc218\ub989 \uc774\uc804 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ub458\ub7ec\uc2f8\uace0 \ud5cc\uc885\uacfc \uc2e0\ub8cc\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc624\uace0\uac04 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc218\ub85d\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud5cc\uc885\uc774 \ucc98\uc74c \uc218\ub989 \uc774\uc804\uc744 \uc81c\uc548\ud558\uc790 \uc2e0\ud558\ub4e4\uc774 \uc2e0\uc911\ud788 \uacb0\uc815\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub300\ub2f5\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \uc2e4\ub85d\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 \ud5cc\uc885\uacfc \uc2e0\ud558\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ucc28\ub840 \ub9cc\ub098 \ub17c\uc758\ud558\uace0, 2\ucc28\ub840\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc218\ub989\uc5d0 \uac00\uc11c \ud48d\uc218 \ud615\uad6d\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf8 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \ub0a0\uc9dc\ubcc4\ub85c \uc0c1\uc138\ud558\uac8c \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p>\n

\uc655\ub989 \uc774\uc804\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ub17c\uc758
\n8\uc138\uc5d0 \uc655\uc704\uc5d0 \uc624\ub978 \ud5cc\uc885(\uc7ac\uc704 1834~1849)\uc740 \uc131\uc778\uc774 \ub41c \ud6c4 \uc77c\ucc0d \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uc2e0 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0 \ud6a8\uba85\uc138\uc790\uc758 \ubb18 \uc218\ub989\uc744 \ub354 \uc88b\uc740 \uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \uc62e\uae30\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ud5cc\uc885\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc2e0\ud558\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\uc804\uc744 \uc81c\uc548\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc655\ub989\uc744 \uc62e\uae30\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc778\ub825\uacfc \ube44\uc6a9\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc2e4\ud589\uc5d0 \uc62e\uae38 \uac83\uc778\uc9c0\ub97c \uacb0\uc815\ud558\ub824\uba74 \uae4a\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \ub17c\uc758\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 <\ud5cc\uc885\uc2e4\ub85d>\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774 \ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc9e7\uac8c \uc5b8\uae09\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub17c\uc758\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74\uc5d0 \uc774\ub54c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc758\uada4\ub294 2\uc885 9\ucc45\uc774\ub098 \ub418\uc5b4\uc11c \uc0c1\uc138\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub0a0\uc9dc\ubcc4\ub85c \uc815\ub9ac\ub41c \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \ub530\ub77c\uac00\uba74, \ud5cc\uc885\uacfc \uc2e0\ud558\ub4e4\uc758 \uc758\uacac\uc774 \uc5c7\uac08\ub9ac\uc790 \uba70\uce60\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \ud1a0\uc758\ud558\uace0 \ub610 2\ucc28\ub840 \ud604\uc7a5 \ud655\uc778\ub3c4 \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uc600\uc74c\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6d\uc655\uacfc \uc2e0\ud558\ub4e4\uc774 \uc758\uacac\uc744 \uc870\uc728\ud574 \uac00\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc774 \uace0\uc2a4\ub780\ud788 \ub2f4\uaca8 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\ud6a8\uba85\uc138\uc790\uc758 \uc5b4\ub9b0 \uc2dc\uc808 \uae00\uc528, 1819\ub144, \uc885\uc774\uc5d0 \uba39><\/p>\n

\ud6a8\uba85\uc138\uc790\uac00 11\uc138 \ub54c \uc4f4 \uae00\uc528\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \ucca9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc138\uc790\uc758 \uad50\uc721\uc744 \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud55c \ubc15\uc601\uc6d0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc368\uc11c \ub0b4\ub824\uc900 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\ub17c\uc5b4>\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \uad6c\uc808\ub85c ‘\uc9c0\ud61c\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc790\ub294 \uc990\uac81\uace0 \uc5b4\uc9c4\uc790\ub294 \uc7a5\uc218\ud55c\ub2e4.’\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\ud6a8\uba85\uc138\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc874\ud638\ub97c \uc62c\ub9ac\uba70 \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc625\ucc45\uc758 \ud0d1\ubcf8, \ub300\ud55c\uc81c\uad6d, \uc885\uc774\uc5d0 \uba39><\/p>\n

1902\ub144 \uace0\uc885\ud669\uc81c\uac00 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc591\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc778 \ud6a8\uba85\uc138\uc790\uc640 \uadf8\uc758 \ube44 \uc2e0\uc815\uc655\ud6c4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc874\ud638\ub97c \uc62c\ub9ac\uba74\uc11c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc625\ucc45\uc758 \ud0d1\ubcf8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uace0\uc885\uc740 1899\ub144\uc5d0 \uc775\uc885\uc744 \ud669\uc81c\ub85c \ucd94\uc874\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc2dc\ud638\ub97c ‘\ubb38\uc870\uc775\ud669\uc81c’, \uc2e0\uc815\uc655\ud6c4\uc758 \uc2dc\ud638\ub97c ‘\uc2e0\uc815\uc775\ud669\ud6c4’\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub54c \uc775\uc885\uc5d0\uac8c ‘\uad49\uc720\uc2e0\ud718\uc218\uc11c\uc6b0\ubcf5’\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc874\ud638\ub97c, \uc2e0\uc815\uc655\ud6c4\uc5d0\uac8c ‘\uacc4\uc9c0’\ub77c\ub294 \uc874\ud638\ub97c \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc62c\ub9b0 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc219\uc885\uc2e4\ub85d, 1728\ub144 \uac04\ud589><\/p>\n

1674\ub144 8\uc6d4\ubd80\ud130 1720\ub144 6\uc6d4\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc219\uc885 \uc7ac\uc704 \uae30\uac04\uc758 \uc77c\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud55c <\uc219\uc885\uc2e4\ub85d>\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad8c\uc81c25 \uc219\uc885 19\ub144 3\uc6d4 23\uc77c \uc815\ubb18\uc77c\uc5d0 \uacbd\ub355\uad81(\uacbd\ud76c\uad81)\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uae30\uc0ac\uac00 \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacbd\ub355\uad81 \uc218\ub9ac \uc911 \ub545\uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uace8\uc774 \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\uc790 \uc219\uc885\uc774 \uc798 \uc218\uc2b5\ud558\uc5ec \uc81c\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9c0\ub0b4\uc8fc\ub77c\uace0 \uba85\ub839\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\uc219\uc885\uc2e4\ub85d>\uc5d0\ub294 1693\ub144 3\uc6d4\ubd80\ud130 7\uc6d4\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc9c4\ud589\ub41c \uacbd\ub355\uad81 \ubcf4\uc218 \uacf5\uc0ac \uad00\ub828 \uc5b8\uae09\uc774 4\uac74 \uc218\ub85d\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\uc911 \uccab\ubc88\uc9f8 \uae30\uc0ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\uc219\uc885\uc2e4\ub85d>\uc740 1720\ub144 11\uc6d4\uc5d0 \ud3b8\ucc2c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc5ec 1728\ub144 3\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uc644\uc131\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804\uc2dc\ud488\uc740 \uc784\uc7b0\uc65c\ub780 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc720\uc77c\ud558\uac8c \uc804\ub780\uc744 \ud53c\ud55c \uc804\uc8fc\uc0ac\uace0\ubcf8(\uc815\uc871\uc0b0\uc0ac\uace0\ubcf8)\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec \uc804\uc8fc\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ud604\ub300 \uc778\uc1c4\uae30\uc220\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud3b4\ub0b8 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uacbd\ub355\uad81\uc218\ub9ac\uc18c\uc758\uada4, 1693\ub144, 1\ucc45(79\uc7a5)><\/p>\n

1693\ub144(\uc219\uc88519)\uc5d0 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud55c \uacbd\ub355\uad81\uc758 \ubcf4\uc218\uacf5\uc0ac \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc758 \uc0c1\uc138\ud558\uac8c \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \uc758\uada4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd84\uc0c1\uc6a9 \uc758\uada4\uac00 \uc804\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc720\uc77c\ubcf8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc758\uada4\ub294 \uacf5\uc0ac \ub2f4\ub2f9 \uad00\uccad\uc778 \uc218\ub9ac\uc18c\uac00 \uc124\uce58\ub41c 1693\ub144 3\uc6d4\ubd80\ud130 \uacf5\uc0ac\uac00 \ub05d\ub09c 7\uc6d4\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \ub2f4\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uba74 \uc218\ub9ac\uc18c \uc124\uce58 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uc774\ubbf8 \uacf5\uc0ac\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc600\uc74c\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacbd\ub355\uad81\uc774 \ucc98\uc74c \uac74\ub9bd\ub41c \uad11\ud574\uad70 \ub300\ubd80\ud130 \uc778\uc870 \ub300\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 \ud604\uc885\ub300\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \ud6fc\uc190\ub41c \uc804\uac01\ub4e4\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec 40\uc5ec \ucc44\uc758 \uac74\ubb3c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc218\ub9ac \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc0c1\uc138\ud788 \ub2f4\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uacbd\ub355\uad81\uc758 \uc6d0\ub798 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ucd94\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc790\ub8cc\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc11c\uad90\ub3c4\uc548, \uc791\uac00\ubbf8\uc0c1, \uc870\uc120 19\uc138\uae30, \uc885\uc774\uc5d0 \uba39, \uace0\ub824\ub300\ud559\uad50\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00, \ubcf4\ubb3c><\/p>\n

\uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \uacbd\ud76c\uad81 \uc804\uacbd\uc744 \uadf8\ub9b0 \ucd08\ubcf8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 12\uc7a5\uc758 \uc885\uc774\ub97c \uc774\uc5b4 \ubd99\uc5ec\uc11c \uacbd\ud76c\uad81\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc804\uac01\uacfc \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uc5b8\ub355\uc758 \uc790\uc5f0 \uacbd\uad00\uc744 \ub2f4\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacbd\ud76c\uad81\uc740 1620\ub144\uc5d0 \uac74\ub9bd\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0\ub294 ‘\uacbd\ub355\uad81’\uc774\ub77c \ubd88\ub800\uace0, \ubcc4\uce6d\uc73c\ub85c ‘\uc11c\uad90(\u897f\u95d5)’\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1693\ub144\uc5d0 \uc1e0\ub77d\ud55c \uac74\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\ub9ac\ud558\uc600\uace0, 1829\ub144\uc5d0 \ud070 \ubd88\uc774 \ub098\uc790 \uc774\ub4ec\ud574\ubd80\ud130 2\ub144\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc804\uac01\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0c8\ub85c \uc9c0\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub450 \ucc28\ub840\uc758 \uacf5\uc0ac \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 <\uacbd\ub355\uad81\uc218\ub9ac\uc18c\uc758\uada4>\uc640 <\uc11c\uad90\uc601\uac74\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uad6c>\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\uc11c\uad90\ub3c4\uc548>\uc740 \uc219\uc885 \ub54c\uc758 \uacf5\uc0ac\uc640 \uc21c\uc870 \ub54c\uc758 \uacf5\uc0ac \uc0ac\uc774 \uae30\uac04\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub9b0 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad81\uad90 \uc804\uccb4 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc640 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc804\uac01\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \uc798 \ubb18\uc0ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uacbd\ud76c\uad81\uc740 \uc77c\uc81c\uac15\uc810\uae30\ub97c \uac70\uce58\uba74\uc11c \uad81\uad90\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uba74\ubaa8\ub97c \uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc9c0\uae08\uc740 \uc704\uc758 \ub450 \uc758\uada4\uc640 \uc774 <\uc11c\uad90\ub3c4\uc548>\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uacbd\ud76c\uad81\uc758 \uc6d0\ub798 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ucd94\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p>\n

\uc870\uc120\uc2dc\ub300 \uacf5\uc0ac \ud604\uc7a5\uc758 \ud488\uc0af\uc740 \uc5bc\ub9c8\uc600\uc744\uae4c?
\n\uc601\uac74\uc758\uada4(\u71df\u5efa\u5100\u8ecc)\uc5d0\ub294 \uac74\ucd95 \uacf5\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud55c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uae30\uc220\uc790\uc640 \uc77c\uafbc\uc758 \ud488\uc0af\ub3c4 \uc815\ub9ac\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. ‘\uc7a5\uc778’\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9b0 \uae30\uc220\uc790\ub85c \ub098\ubb34\ub97c \ub2e4\ub4ec\ub294 \ubaa9\uc218, \ub098\ubb34 \ubd80\uc7ac\ub098 \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uc870\uac01\uc7a5, \ub3cc\uc744 \ub2e4\ub4ec\uac70\ub098 \uc313\ub294 \uc11d\uc218, \uc9c0\ubd95\uc5d0 \uae30\uc640\ub97c \uc5b9\ub294 \uac1c\uc7a5, \uac74\ubb3c \uc548\ud30e\uc5d0 \ub2e8\uccad\uc744 \uce60\ud558\ub294 \uce60\uc7a5 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uae30\uc220\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc77c\uafbc \ubaa8\uad70\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9d0\uc744 \ub098\ub974\uace0, \ud759\uc744 \ub2e4\uc9c0\uace0, \ub9e4\ub07c \uc2dd\uc0ac\ub97c \uc900\ube44\ud558\uace0, \uc7a5\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc870\uc218 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 17\uc138\uae30\ubd80\ud130 18\uc138\uae30 \uc911\uc5fd\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \ud55c \ub2ec \ub2e8\uc704\ub85c \uc300\uace0 \ud3ec\ubaa9(\ubca0, \ubb34\uba85)\uc744 \uc9c0\uae09\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc7a5\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uad00\uacc4\uc5c6\uc774 \uc300 9\ub9d0\uacfc \ud3ec2\ud544\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub294\ub370, \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc7a1\uc5ed\uc744 \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud55c \ubaa8\uadfc\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc561\uc218\ub97c \ubc1b\uac70\ub098 \ub584\ub85c\ub294 \uc7a5\uc778\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc774 \ubc1b\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 18\uc138\uae30 \uc911\uc5fd\ubd80\ud130\ub294 \uc77c\uc744 \ud55c \ub0a0 \uc218\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud488\uc0af\uc744 \uacc4\uc0b0\ud574\uc11c \ub3c8\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uae09\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\ub00c\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804\ubb38 \uae30\uc220\uc778 \uc7a5\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc77c\ubc18 \uc77c\uafbc\uc778 \ubaa8\uad70\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud720\uc52c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc561\uc218\ub97c \ubc1b\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uc7a5\uc778\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc77c\uc774 \ub9ce\uc740 \ubd84\uc57c\uc640 \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc801\uc740 \ubd84\uc57c\uc758 \ud488\uc0af\uc774 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\ud604\uc0ac\uad81\ubcc4\ubb18\uc601\uac74\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4, 1824\ub144, 1\ucc45(154\uc7a5)><\/p>\n

\uc815\uc870\uc758 \ud6c4\uad81\uc774\uc790 \uc21c\uc870\uc758 \uc0dd\ubaa8\uc778 \uc218\ube48 \ubc15\uc528\ub97c \uc81c\uc0ac \uc9c0\ub0b4\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc0ac\ub2f9\uc744 \uc9d3\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \uc758\uada4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub0b4\uc6a9 \uc911\uc5d0 <\uc7a5\ub8cc\uc2dd>\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \ud488\uc0af \ub0b4\uc5ed\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc7a5\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ud488\uc0af\uc774 \uc77c\ubc18 \uc77c\uafbc\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \uc6d4\ub4f1\ud788 \ub192\uc544\uc84c\uc744 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc7a5\uc778\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uae30\uc220 \ubd84\uc57c \ubc0f \uc77c\uc758 \uc591\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc9c0\uae09\ubc1b\ub294 \uc561\uc218\uac00 \ub2ec\ub790\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 18\uc138\uae30 \ud6c4\ubc18\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc0c1\ud488\ud654\ud3d0\uacbd\uc81c\uac00 \ubc1c\ub2ec\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc804\ubb38 \uae30\uc220\uc790\uc778 \uc7a5\uc778\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \ub300\uac00\ub97c\ubc1b\uace0 \uc77c\uc744 \ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uc77c\ubc18 \uc77c\uafbc\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8 \uc218\uac00 \ud06c\uac8c \ub298\uc5b4\ub098\uba74\uc11c \uc784\uae08 \uc218\uc900\uc774 \ub0ae\uc544\uc9c0\uac8c \ub41c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\ub0a8\ubcc4\uc804\uc911\uac74\uccad\uc758\uada4, 1677\ub144, 1\ucc45(109\uc7a5)><\/p>\n

\ud0dc\uc870.\uc138\uc870.\uc219\uc885.\uc6a9\uc870.\uc21c\uc870\uc758 \uc5b4\uc9c4\uc744 \ubaa8\uc2e0 \uc9c4\uc804\uc778 \ub0a8\ubcc4\uc804\uc744 \uace0\uccd0 \uc9c0\uc744 \ub54c \uc791\uc131\ud55c \uc758\uada4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\ubbf8\ud3ec\uc0c1\ud558\uc2dd>\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc5d0 \uacf5\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud55c \uc778\ubd80\ub4e4\uc758 \ud488\uc0af\uc774 \uc815\ub9ac\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa9\uc218, \uc870\uac01\uc7a5, \uc11d\uc218 \ub4f1 \uc804\ubb38 \uae30\uc220\uc790\uc778 \uc7a5\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ud55c \ub2ec\uc5d0 \uc300 9\ub9d0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub294\ub370, \ub2e8\uc21c \uc77c\uafbc\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ub611\uac19\uc774 9\ub9d0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4\uace0 \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c \uad00\ub9ac\ud55c \uc7a5\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc758\ubb34\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3d9\uc6d0\ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uacfc \ub2ec\ub9ac \ub2e8\uc21c \uc77c\uafbc\ub4e4\uc740 \ub3c8\uc744 \uc8fc\uace0 \ubaa8\uc9d1\ud558\uc600\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc744 \ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc801\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \uae30\uc220\uc790\ub9cc\ud07c\uc774\ub098 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub3cc\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc57c \ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p>\n

\uad81\uad90 \uac74\ucd95\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83
\n\uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01 \uc758\uada4 \uc911\uc5d0\ub294 \uac74\ucd95\uacf5\uc0ac\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uac83\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad81\uad90\uc774\ub098 \uc885\ubb18, \uc655\uc2e4 \uc0ac\ub2f9\uc744 \uc0c8\ub85c \uc9d3\uac70\ub098 \uc218\ub9ac\ud55c \uc77c\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \uc758\uada4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uc758\uada4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud2c0\uc5b4\uc11c ‘\uc601\uac74\uc758\uada4’\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08 \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\ub294 \uc601\uac74\uc758\uada4\ub294 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uac74\ubb3c\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uaddc\ubaa8\uac00 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ud070 \uacf5\uc0ac\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uba74 \uc219\uc885 \ub54c\uc5d0 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\ub9ac\ud558\uace0, \uc21c\uc870 \ub54c\uc5d0 \ub300\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc7ac\uac74\ucd95\ud55c \uacbd\ud76c\uad81 \uac19\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc758\uada4\ub97c \ud3bc\uccd0\ubcf4\uba74 \uacf5\uc0ac \ubc30\uacbd\ubd80\ud130 \uac74\ubb3c\ubcc4 \uc218\ub9ac \ub0b4\uc6a9, \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \uc790\uc7ac\uc758 \uc885\ub958\uc640 \uc218\ub7c9, \uacf5\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud55c \uc7a5\uc778\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uacfc \uc9c0\uae09\ubc1b\uc740 \ud488\uc0af\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc870\uc120\uc2dc\ub300 \uad81\uad90 \uac74\ucd95\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc0c1\uc138\ud558\uac8c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0c8\ub85c \uc9c0\uc740 \uac74\ubb3c\uc758 \uc815\uba74 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \uadf8\ub9b0 \uadf8\ub9bc\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc870\uc120\uc2dc\ub300 \uad81\uad90\uac74\ucd95 \ubb38\ud654\ub97c \uc0dd\uc0dd\ud558\uac8c \uc811\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uadc0\uc911\ud55c \uc790\ub8cc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\ud5cc\uacbd\ud61c\ube48\uc591\ub840\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(3), 1816\ub144, 1\ucc45(143\uc7a5)><\/p>\n

1815\ub144 \ud61c\uacbd\uad81\uc73c\ub85c \ub354 \uc798 \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \ud61c\ube48 \ud64d\uc528\uc758 \uc7a5\ub840 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \uc758\uada4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804\uccb4 4\ucc45 \uc911 \uc138\ubc88\uc9f8 \ucc45\uc5d0 \uc81c\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9c0\ub0bc \ub54c \uc4f0\ub294 \uc81c\uae30\uc758 \ubaa9\ub85d\uc774 \uc218\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6d0\uc18c(\ubb18\uc18c)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc0ac \uc9c0\ub0bc \ub54c \uc4f8 \uac83\uacfc \uc2e0\uc8fc\ub97c \ubaa8\uc2dc\ub294 \ud63c\uad81\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uac83 \ub450 \ubd80\ub958\ub97c \uc81c\uc791\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370, \uacfc\uc790\ub958\uc640 \uacfc\uc77c\ub958\ub97c \ub2f4\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc640 \ucd09\ub300.\ud5a5\ub85c \ub4f1 \ucd1d 133\uac74\uc758 \uba85\uce6d\uacfc \uc218\ub7c9, \uc7ac\uc9c8, \ud06c\uae30, \ubb34\uac8c\ub97c \uc801\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc81c\uae30\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uadf8 \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ucc44\uc0c9\ud55c \ub3c4\uc124\uc744 \ubc14\ub85c \uc606\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc0b0\uc790\uc6b0\ub9ac><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc885\uc790\uc6b0\ub9ac><\/p>\n

\uc0b0\uc790\uc6b0\ub9ac\uc640 \uc885\uc790\uc6b0\ub9ac, \uc870\uc120 20\uc138\uae30, \ud669\ub3d9
\n\uc6b0\ub9ac(\u4e8e\u91cc)\ub294 \ub2e4\uc2dd\uc774\ub098 \uc57d\uacfc \ub4f1\uc744 \ub192\uc774 \uc313\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uace0\uc815\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ud2c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc704.\uc544\ub798\uac00 \ub6ab\ub9b0 \uc6d0\ud1b5\ud615\uc774\uace0, \uc606\uba74\uc740 8\uac1c\uc758 \uae30\ub465 \uc0ac\uc774\ub97c \ub6ab\uc5b4\uc11c \ub0b4\uc6a9\ubb3c\uc774 \ubcf4\uc774\ub3c4\ub85d \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc717\ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc74c\uc2dd\uc744 \ub2f4\uc558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uc0c8\uae30\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc885\uc790\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc791\uc740 \uacfc\uc77c\uc744 \uc62c\ub824 \ub193\uc744 \ub54c \uc4f0\ub294 \uc81c\uae30\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0b0\uc790\uc6b0\ub9ac\uc640 \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc606\uba74\uc774 \ub9c9\ud600 \uc788\ub294 \uc6d0\ud1b5\ud615\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0b0\uc790\uc6b0\ub9ac\uc640 \uc885\uc790\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ubc1b\uce68 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub824\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubc1b\uce68\uc740 \ubc14\ub2e5\uc774 \ud3c9\ud3c9\ud558\uace0 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc6d0\ud615 \uad7d\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\ud5a5\ub85c.\ud5a5\ud569, \uc870\uc120 20\uc138\uae30, \ud669\ub3d9><\/p>\n

\ud5a5\uc744 \ud53c\uc6b0\uba74 \uc2e0\uc774 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \uac10\uc751\ud558\uc5ec \ub0b4\ub824\uc628\ub2e4\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc81c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ud5a5\uc744 \ud53c\uc6b0\ub294 \uadf8\ub987\uc778 \ud5a5\ub85c\uc640 \ud5a5\uc744 \ub2f4\uc740 \ud5a5\ud569\uc744 \uc900\ube44\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc758\uada4 \uc18d \uc81c\uae30\ub3c4\uc124\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \ud5a5\ub85c\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uac00\uc7a5 \ub3cb\ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub69c\uaed1\uc5d0 \uc6a9\uba38\ub9ac\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub69c\uaed1\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc6a9\uc740 \uc655\uc2e4\uc758 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uba38\ub9ac\ub97c \uce58\ucf1c \uc138\uc6b0\uace0 \ub69c\uaed1 \uc804\uccb4\ub85c \ubab8\uc744 \ud718\uac10\uc740 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubab8\uccb4\ub294 \ud06c\uace0 \ub465\uadfc \uadf8\ub987\uc5d0 \uc138 \uac1c\uc758 \ub2e4\ub9ac\uac00 \ub2ec\ub9b0 \ud615\ud0dc\uc774\uba70 \uc798\ub85d\ud55c \ubaa9\uc5d0\ub294 \ubc88\uac1c\ubb38\uc591\uc744 \ub450\ub974\uace0 \uae38\uac8c \ubed7\uc740 \ub450 \uadc0\uc5d0\ub294 \ubd09\ud669\uc774 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud5a5\ud569\uc740 \ub69c\uaed1\uacfc \ubab8\uccb4\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a9\uc791\ud55c \uc6d0\ud615\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc81c\uae30\ub3c4\uc124\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \ud5a5\ud569\uc740 \ub69c\uaed1 \uc717\uba74\uc5d0 \uba87 \uac1c\uc758 \uad75\uc740\uc120\uc744 \ub450\ub978 \uac83\uc774 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc774\ub370, \uac00\ub054 \ubc88\uac1c\ubb38\uc591\uc744 \ub123\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"
\n<\ucd1b\ub300, \uc870\uc120 20\uc138\uae30, \ud669\ub3d9><\/p>\n

\uc81c\uc0ac \ub584\uc5d0 \ucd08\ub97c \uaf42\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \ucd1b\ub300\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc81c\uc0c1 \ub0a8\ucabd \uc591 \ub05d\uc5d0 \ud55c \uc30d\uc744, \uc220 \ub530\ub974\ub294 \uadf8\ub987\uc744 \uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \uc900\uc18c\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ud55c\uac1c\ub97c \ubc30\uce58\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc655\uc2e4 \uc81c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \ucd1b\ub300\ub294 \uc6d0\ubfd4 \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ubc1b\uce68 \uc704\uc5d0 \ub3cc\ucd9c\ub41c \ub9c8\ub514\ub97c\uc774 \uc5f0\uc774\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uae34 \uae30\ub465\uc744 \uc138\uc6b0\uace0, \uc704\ucabd \ub05d\uc5d0 \ub465\uadfc \ucd1b\ubb3c\ubc1b\uc774\uc640 \ubfb0\uc871\ud55c \ucd08\uaf42\uc774\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p>\n

\ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294 \ub3c4\uc124(\u5716\u8aaa)
\n\uc758\uada4 \uc18d \uadf8\ub9bc \uc911 \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \ud589\uc0ac \uc7a5\uba74\uc774\ub098 \uac74\ubb3c \uad6c\uc870, \ud589\uc0ac \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \ubb3c\uac74\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc \ub4f1\uc744 \uadf8\ub9b0 \uac83\uc744 \ub3c4\uc124\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ub300\uc0c1\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uc0dd\uae40\uc0c8\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ube44\ub840\uac10, \uc0c9\uac10, \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ubd84\uc704\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uae00\uc790\ub85c\ub294 \ud45c\ud604\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ub208\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c1\uc811 \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01 \uc758\uada4 297\ucc45\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c4\uc124\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \uc758\uada4\ub294 172\ucc45(\uc57d 60%)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc911 \ub300\ub7b5 70%\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 115\ucc45\uc774 \uc655\uc2e4 \uc7a5\ub840\uc2dd\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc758\uada4\ub4e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\uac04\uc774 \uae38\uace0 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc7a5\ub840\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c8 \uc5c6\uc774 \uce58\ub974\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uba85\ud655\ud558\uace0 \uc0c1\uc138\ud55c \uaddc\uc815\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub9cc\ud07c \ub3c4\uc124\ub3c4 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc218\ub85d\ud558\uc600\ub358 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\ud6a8\uc758\uc655\ud6c4\uad6d\uc7a5\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(3), 1821\ub144, 1\ucc45(134\uc7a5)><\/p>\n

1821\ub144 \uc815\uc870\uc758 \ube44 \ud6a8\uc758\uc655\ud6c4 \uae40\uc528\uc758 \uc7a5\ub840\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574 \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \uc758\uada4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd1d 4\ucc45\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc911 \uc138\ubc88\uc9f8 \ucc45\uc5d0 \uac01\uc885 \uc81c\uc0ac \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc81c\uc791\uc548 \uc81c\uae30\uc758 \ubaa9\ub85d\uc774 \uc218\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc81c\uae30\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uba85\uce6d\uacfc \uc218\ub7c9, \uc7ac\uc9c8, \ud06c\uae30, \ubb34\uac8c\ub97c \uc801\uace0, \ubc14\ub85c \uc606\uc5d0 \uc81c\uae30\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \uadf8\ub9b0 \ucc44\uc0c9\ub3c4\uc124\ub3c4 \uc218\ub85d\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e0\uc8fc\ub97c \ubaa8\uc2dc\ub294 \ud63c\uad81\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \uc81c\uae30 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \uba3c\uc800 \uc218\ub85d\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc220\ud56d\uc544\ub9ac\uc778 \ud76c\uc900(\u72a7\u5c0a)\uacfc \uc0c1\uc900(\u8c61\u5c0a)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc18c\uc640 \ucf54\ub07c\ub9ac \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ubcf8\ub72c \uadf8\ub987\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\uac00 \uc798 \ubb18\uc0ac\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc0b0\ub8b0(\u5c71\u7f4d), \uc870\uc120 20\uc138\uae30, \ud669\ub3d9><\/p>\n

\uc0b0\uacfc \uad6c\ub984, \uc6b0\ub808 \ubb38\uc591\uc744 \ub123\uc740 \uc220\ud56d\uc544\ub9ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01\uc885 \uc81c\uc0ac \ub54c \uc220 \ub530\ub974\ub294 \uc6a9\uae30\ub4e4\uc744 \uc62c\ub824\ub193\ub294 \uc900\uc18c\uc0c1(\u6a3d\u6240\u5e8a)\uc5d0 \ud55c \uc30d\uc744 \uc9c4\uc5f4\ud55c \ud6c4 \ud55c \ucabd\uc5d0\ub294 \ub9d1\uc740 \ubb3c, \ub2e4\ub978 \ud55c \ucabd\uc5d0\ub294 \ub9d1\uc740 \uc220\uc744 \ub2f4\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubab8\uccb4\uc5d0 \uad75\uc740 \ub760\ub97c \ub458\ub7ec \uad6c\ud68d\ud55c \ud6c4 \uc6b0\ub808, \uad6c\ub984 \ub080 \uc0b0\ubd09\uc6b0\ub9ac, \uc0bc\uac01\ud615 \ubb38\uc591\uc744 \ub123\uc740 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub808\uc640 \uad6c\ub984\uc740 \uc655\uc758 \uc740\ub355\uc774 \uc6b0\ub808\ub098 \uad6c\ub984\ucc98\ub7fc \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ub110\ub9ac \ud37c\uc9c4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0b0\ub8b0\uc5d0 \ub2f4\uae34 \ubb3c\uacfc \uc220\uc740 \ud45c\uc8fc\ubc15 \ubaa8\uc591\uc758 \uae34 \uad6d\uc790\ub85c \ub739\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc190\uc7a1\uc774\uc5d0 \uc6a9\uba38\ub9ac\uac00 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c ‘\uc6a9\uc791(\uf9c4\u52fa)’\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc220\ud56d\uc544\ub9ac \ud558\ub098\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc6a9\uc791 \ud558\ub098\uc529\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc815\uc2dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\ud76c\uc900><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc0c1\uc900><\/p>\n

\ud76c\uc900\uacfc \uc0c1\uc900, \uc870\uc120 18\uc138\uae30, \ud669\ub3d9
\n\ud76c\uc900(\u72a7\u5c0a)\uc740 \uc18c\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ubcf8\ub72c \uc220\ud56d\uc544\ub9ac\uc774\uace0, \uc0c1\uc900(\u8c61\u5c0a)\uc740 \ucf54\ub07c\ub9ac\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ubcf8\ub72c \uc220\ud56d\uc544\ub9ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc81c\uc0ac \ub54c \uc220 \ub530\ub974\ub294 \uc6a9\uae30\ub4e4\uc744 \uc62c\ub824\ub193\ub294 \uc900\uc18c\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ud55c\uc30d\uc529 \uc62c\ub824\ub193\uace0 \ud55c \ucabd\uc5d0\ub294 \ub9d1\uc740 \ubb3c, \ub2e4\ub978 \ud55c \ucabd\uc5d0\ub294 \uc81c\uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc220\uc744 \ub2f4\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc5b9\uc740 \ub69c\uaed1\uc744 \uc5f4\uace0 \uc18c\uc640 \ucf54\ub07c\ub9ac \ubaa8\uc591\uc758 \ubab8\ud1b5\uc5d0 \uc220\uc744 \ub2f4\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud76c\uc900\uacfc \uc0c1\uc900\uc758 \ubc30 \ubd80\uc704\uc640 \ub69c\uaed1 \uc548\ucabd\uc5d0\ub294 ‘\ubb38\ud76c\ubb18’\ub77c\ub294 \uae00\uc790\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb38\ud76c\ubb18\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \uc81c\uae30\ub77c\ub294 \ud45c\uc2dc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb38\ud76c\ubb18\ub294 \ubb38\ud6a8\uc138\uc790\ub97c \uc81c\uc0ac\uc9c0\ub0b4\ub358 \uc0ac\ub2f9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\uc870\uc758 \ub9cf\uc544\ub4e4\ub85c \ucd9c\uc0dd \uc774\ub4ec\ud574\uc5d0 \ubc14\ub85c \uc655\uc138\uc790\ub85c \ucc45\ubd09\ub418\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, 5\uc0b4\uc5d0 \ud64d\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \uc138\uc0c1\uc744 \ub5a0\ub098\uace0 \ub9d0\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p>\n

\uc81c\uc0ac\uc6a9 \uadf8\ub987 \uc81c\uae30
\n\uc870\uc120\uc2dc\ub300 \uc655\uc2e4 \uc81c\uc0ac\ub294 \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uc740\ub355\uc5d0 \uac10\uc0ac\ub97c \ud45c\ud558\uace0, \ub300\ub300\ub85c \ub0b4\ub824\uc628 \uc655\uc704\uc758 \uc815\ud1b5\uc131\uc744 \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \uad6d\uc655\uc774 \uc774\uc5b4\ubc1b\uc558\uc74c\uc744 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc758\ub840\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc81c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc808\ucc28\uc640 \ud615\uc2dd\uc740 \ubb3c\ub860 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubb3c\ud488 \ud558\ub098\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc655\uc2e4\uc758 \uc704\uc0c1\uacfc \uc608\ubc95\uc5d0 \uac78\ub9de\ub294 \ubc95\uc2dd\uc774 \uc815\ud574\uc838 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc81c\uc0ac \ub54c \uc4f0\ub294 \uadf8\ub987\uc778 \uc81c\uae30\ub294 \uc758\uada4\uc5d0 \uac01\uac01\uc758 \uba85\uce6d\uacfc \uc218\ub7c9, \uc7ac\uc9c8, \ud06c\uae30\ub97c \uc801\uace0 \uadf8 \uc606\uc5d0 \uc644\uc131\ub41c \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \uc81c\uae30\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4 \ub584 \ucc38\uace0\ud558\uc5ec\uc11c \ud06c\uae30\ub098 \ubaa8\uc591\uc774 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \ud55c \uc870\uc120\uc2dc\ub300 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc758 \ud45c\uc900\ud654 \uc9c0\uce68\uc778 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 \uc758\uada4 \uc18d \ub3c4\uc124\uacfc \ub611\uac19\uc740 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ud55c \uc655\uc2e4\uc81c\uae30\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c0\uae08\ub3c4 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\ud6a8\ud604\uc655\ud6c4\uacbd\ub989\uc0b0\ub989\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(\ud558), 1843\ub144, 1\ucc45(252\uc7a5)><\/p>\n

1843\ub144 \ud5cc\uc885\uc758 \ube44 \ud6a8\ud604\uc655\ud6c4 \uae40\uc528\uac00 \uc138\uc0c1\uc744 \ub5a0\ub098\uc790 \uc7a5\ub840\ub97c \uce58\ub974\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ubb18\uc18c \uacbd\ub989\uc744 \uc870\uc131\ud55c \uc77c\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \uc758\uada4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0c1.\ud558 2\ucc45\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\uc911 \ud558\uad8c \uccab\uba38\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ucc2c\uad81\ub3c4\uac00 \uc218\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucc2c\uad81\uc740 \uc655\uacfc \uc655\ube44\uc758 \uad00\uc778 \uc7ac\uad81\uc744 \ub9e4\uc7a5\ud558\uae30 \uc804 \uc784\uc2dc\ub85c \ubaa8\uc154\ub458 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \uc9d1 \ubaa8\uc591\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08 \ubcf4\ub294 \ub3c4\uc124 \uc18d\uc758 \ucc2c\uad81\uc740 \uc655\ub989\uc758 \ubd80\uc18d \uac74\ubb3c\uc778 \uc815\uc790\uac01\uc5d0 \uc124\uce58\ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ubb34\ub85c \uace8\uaca9\uacfc \ubcbd\uccb4\ub97c \uc138\uc6b0\uace0 \uc8fd\ub9dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\ubd95\uc744 \ub36e\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub0b4\ubd80 \uc0ac\ubc29 \ubcbd\uc5d0\ub294 \uc885\uc774\ub97c \ubc14\ub978 \ud6c4 \ubc29\uc704\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucd94\uc5b4 \uccad\ub8e1.\ubc31\ud638.\uc8fc\uc791.\ud604\ubb34\ub97c \uadf8\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\ud5cc\uc885\uacbd\ub989\uc0b0\ub989\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(\ud558), 1849\ub144, 1\ucc45(233\uc7a5)><\/p>\n

1849\ub144 \uc870\uc120 \uc81c24\ub300 \uc655 \ud5cc\uc885\uc774 \uc2b9\ud558\ud558\uc790 \uc774\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc55e\uc11c \uc138\uc0c1\uc744 \ub72c \uc655\ube44 \ud6a8\ud604\uc655\ud6c4\uc758 \ubb18\uc18c \ubc14\ub85c \uc606\uc5d0 \ub2a5\uc744 \uc870\uc131\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc758\uada4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0c1.\ud558 2\ucc45 \uc911 \ud558\ucc45\uc5d0 \ucc2c\uad81\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub824 \ubd99\uc600\ub358 \uc0ac\uc218\ub3c4 \ub3c4\uc124\uc774 \uc218\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08 \ubcf4\ub294 \uc7a5\uba74\uc740 \uc0ac\uc218\ub3c4 \uc911 \uccad\ub8e1\uc758 \ub3c4\uc124\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc1c\ud1b1\uc774 5\uac1c\uc758 \uc624\uc870\ub8e1\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e0\uc131\ud568\uc744 \uc0c1\uc9d5\ud558\ub294 \ubd88\uaf43\ubb34\ub2ac \ud654\uc5fc\ubb38\uc744 \ub450\ub974\uace0 \ubab8\uc744 S\uc790\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \ud2c0\uc5b4 \ub0a0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc804 \uc2dc\uae30\uc758 \u2283\uc790\ud615\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \ub354 \uc5ed\ub3d9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\ub010 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc0c1\uc11c\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc624\uc0c9\uad6c\ub984\uc774 \ubc30\uce58\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc778\uc6d0\uc655\ud6c4\uba85\ub989\uc0b0\ub989\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(\uc0c1), 1757\ub144, 1\ucc45(146\uc7a5)><\/p>\n

1757\ub144 \uc219\uc885\uc758 \uc138\ubc88\uc9f8 \ube44 \uc778\uc6d0\uc655\ud6c4 \uae40\uc528\uc758 \ubb18\uc18c \uc870\uc131\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc758\uada4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0c1.\ud558 2\ucc45 \uc911 \uc0c1\ucc45 \uccab\uba38\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc218\ub3c4 \ub3c4\uc124\uc774 \uc218\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08 \ubcf4\ub294 \uc7a5\uba74\uc740 \uc0bf\ub3c4 \uc911 \ubc31\ud638\uc640 \uc8fc\uc791\uc758 \ub3c4\uc124\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc804 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \ubc31\ud638\ub294 \ubd88\uaf43\ubb34\ub2ac\uc778 \ud654\uc5fc\ubb38\uc744 \ub450\ub978 \uc2e0\ub839\ud55c \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \uc774\uc81c\ub294 \ud654\uc5fc\uc774 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c4 \ucc44 \uc0b0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\uc2ac\ub801 \uac78\uc5b4 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \ud638\ub791\uc774 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\ub00c\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \ud68d\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc8fc\uc791\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba38\ub9ac\uc640 \ub2e4\ub9ac\uac00 3\uac1c\uc778 \uc0bc\uc218\uc0bc\uc871\uc758 \ubd09\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \ud558\ub298\uc744 \ub098\ub294 \ubd89\uc740 \uc0c8\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ubc14\ub00c\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\ud5cc\uacbd\ud61c\ube48\ud604\ub96d\uc6d0\uc6d0\uc18c\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(\ud558), 1816, 1\ucc45(175\uc7a5)><\/p>\n

1815\ub144\uc0ac\ub3c4\uc138\uc790\uc758 \ube48 \ud61c\uacbd\uad81 \ud64d\uc528\ub85c \ub354 \uc798 \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \ud5cc\uacbd\ud61c\ube48\uc774 \ud765\uc11c\ud558\uc790 \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc138\uc790\uc758 \ubb18\uc18c \ud604\ub96d\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ud569\uc7a5\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc81c\uc791\ud55c \uc758\uada4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0c1.\ud558 2\ucc45 \uc911 \ud558\ucc45 \uccab\uba38\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc218\ub3c4 \ub3c4\uc11c\ub9ac \uc218\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4\uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08 \ubcf4\ub294 \uc7a5\uba74\uc758 \uc0ac\uc218\ub3c4 \uc911 \ubd81\ucabd\uc744 \uc218\ud638\ud558\ub294 \ud604\ubb34\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \uac70\ubd81\uacfc \ubc40\uc774 \ub4a4\uc5c9\ud0a4 \uadc0\uc0ac\ud569\uccb4 \ud615\uc0c1\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098, \uc774 \uc2dc\uae30\uc758 \ud604\ubb34\ub294 \ubc40\uc774 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c0\uace0 \uc785\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c1\uc11c\ub85c\uc6b4 \uae30\uc6b4\uc778 \uc601\uae30\ub97c \ubfdc\ub294 \uac70\ubd81\ub9cc \ub0a8\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \uc601\uc870 \ub54c \uc655\uc2e4 \uc0c1\ub840\ub97c \uc815\ube44\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc218\ub3c4 \ub3c4\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc7ac\ud574\uc11d\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc84c\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc54c\ub824\uc84c \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p>\n

\uc655\uc758 \uad00\uc744 \uc218\ud638\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\uc218\ub3c4(\u56db\u7378\u5716)
\n\uc655\uacfc \uc655\ube44\uc758 \uad00\uc740 \ub2a5\uc5d0 \ubb3b\uae30 \uc804\uae4c\uc9c0 \ucc2c\uad81\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uc9d1\ubaa8\uc591\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c \uc548\uc5d0 \ubaa8\uc154\ub450\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub584 \ucc2c\uad81\uc758\uc548\ucabd \ubcbd\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc218\ub3c4\ub97c \uadf8\ub824 \ubd99\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc11c\ub0a8\ubd81 \uc0ac\ubc29\uc744 \uc9c0\ud0a4\ub294 \uc218\ud638\uc2e0\uc778 \uccad\ub8e1.\ubc31\ud638.\uc8fc\uc791.\ud604\ubb34\uc758 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\ub2c8\ub9cc \uc7a5\ub840\uc758\uc2dd\uc774 \ub05d\ub098\uba74 \ucc2c\uad81\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 \ubd88\uc5d0 \ud0dc\uc6cc\ubc84\ub9ac\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ucc2c\uad81\uc5d0 \ubd99\uc778 \uc0ac\uc218\ub3c4\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc774\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0\ub294 \uc624\uc9c1 \uc758\uada4\uc5d0 \uc2e4\ub9b0 \uc0ac\uc218\ub3c4 \ub3c4\uc124\ub85c\ub9cc \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\ud6a8\uc885\uad6d\uc7a5\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(\uc0c1.\ud558), 1659\ub144, 2\ucc45(293\uc7a5.222\uc7a5)><\/p>\n

1659\ub144 5\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uc2b9\ud558\ud55c \ud6a8\uc885\uc758 \uc7a5\ub840 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \uc5b4\ub78c\uc6a9 \uc758\uada4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc7a5\ub840\ub97c \uc8fc\uad00\ud558\ub294 \uad6d\uc7a5\ub3c4\uac10\uc744 \uc124\uce58\ud574\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 5\uac1c\uc6d4 \ub4a4 \uc2dc\uc2e0\uc744 \ubb18\uc18c\uc778 \uc601\ub989\uc73c\ub85c \uc62e\uaca8 \uc7a5\uc0ac\uc9c0\ub0b4\uace0, \ucc3d\uacbd\uad81\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc640 \ubb38\uc815\uc804\uc5d0 \uc2e0\uc8fc\ub97c \ubd09\uc548\ud558\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uad6d\uc655 \uc7a5\ub840 \uc804\uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0c1.\ud558 2\ucc45\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370 \uadf8\uc911 \uc0c1\ucc45 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc5d0 30\uba74\uc5d0 \uac78\uce5c <\ubc1c\uc778\ubc18\ucc28\ub3c4>\uac00 \uc218\ub85d\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc7a5\ub840 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \ube48\uc804\uc5d0 \ubaa8\uc2dc\uace0 \uc788\ub358 \ud6a8\uc885\uc758 \ud63c\ubc31\uacfc \uc7ac\uad81\uc744 \ubaa8\uc2dc\uace0 \ubb18\uc18c\ub97c \ud5a5\ud574 \uac00\ub294 \ubc1c\uc778 \ud589\ub82c\uc744 \uadf8\ub9b0 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc120\ub3c4 \uad00\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ud574\uc11c \uad6d\uc655\uc758 \ud3c9\uc18c \ud589\ucc28 \ub54c\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uad6c\uc131\uc758 \uae38\uc758\uc7a5\uacfc \uad6d\uc655 \uc7a5\ub840\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \uc4f0\ub294 \uc758\uc7a5\uc778 \ud749\uc758\uc7a5, \uadf8 \ub4a4\ub97c \ub530\ub974\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uad00\uc6d0\ub4e4\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ubaa8\uc2b5\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08 \ubcf4\ub294 \uba74\uc740 \uae38\uc758\uc7a5\uc758 \uc8fc\uc778\uacf5\uc778 \ud63c\ubc31\uac70(\u9b42\u5e1b\uf902)\uac00 \ub098\uc544\uac00\ub294 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uc2e0 \uc655\uc758 \uc601\ud63c\uc744 \ubaa8\uc2dc\ub294 \uac00\ub9c8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\ucc45\uc5d0\ub294 \uc655\ub989\uc5d0 \ud568\uaed8 \ubb3b\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub9cc\ub4e0 \ubd80\uc7a5\ud488 \ub0b4\uc5ed\uc774 \uc815\ub9ac\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc911\uc758 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \uc655\uc758 \uc608\ubcf5\uc778 \ub300\ub840\ubcf5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba74\ub958\uad00\uacfc \uad6c\uc7a5\ubcf5, \uad6c\uc7a5\ubcf5 \uc704\uc5d0 \ub450\ub974\ub294 \ubd89\uc740 \uce58\ub9c8 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01\uac01\uc758 \uba85\uce6d\uacfc \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac04 \uc7ac\ub8cc\uc758 \uc591\uc744 \uc801\uace0, \uc644\uc131\ub41c \ubcf5\uc2dd\uc758 \uadf8\ub9bc\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\ud6a8\uc885\uad6d\uc7a5\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(\uc0c1.\ud558), 1659\ub144, 2\ucc45(293\uc7a5.222\uc7a5)><\/p>\n

\ud589\ub82c\uad6c\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \ubc18\ucc28\ub3c4(\u73ed\u6b21\u5716)
\n\uad6d\uac00 \uc758\ub840\ub098 \uc655\uc2e4 \ud589\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc655\uacfc \uc655\ube44, \uc5ec\ub7ec \uad00\uc6d0\uacfc \uad70\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc904\uc744 \uc9c0\uc5b4 \ud589\ucc28\ub97c \ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \ud589\ub82c\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc \uae43\ubc1c.\uac00\ub9c8 \ub4f1 \uae30\ubb3c\uc758 \uc21c\uc11c\ub97c \uadf8\ub9b0 \uac83\uc774 \ubc18\ucc28\ub3c4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc7a5\uc911\ud55c \ud589\ucc28 \uc758\ub840\ub97c \uc2e4\uc218 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\ub78c\uacfc \uae30\ubb3c\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \ubbf8\ub9ac \uadf8\ub824\ubcf4\uace0, \ud589\uc0ac\uac00 \ub05d\ub09c \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc815\uc131\uaecf \ub2e4\uc2dc \uadf8\ub824\uc11c \uc758\uada4\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud589\ub82c\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \uc758\ub840\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \ubc18\ucc28\ub3c4\ub97c \uadf8\ub9ac\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01 \uc758\uada4 297\ucc45 \uc911 \ubc18\ucc28\ub3c4\uac00 \uc218\ub85d\ub41c \uc758\uada4\ub294 60\ucc45(20%)\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\ub7c9\uc740 \ub9ce\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc0ac\ub78c \ud55c \uba85 \ud55c \uba85, \uae30\ubb3c \ud558\ub098\ud55c \uc190\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub824\uc11c \ucc44\uc0c9\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 \uc870\uc120\uc2dc\ub300 \uc655\uc2e4 \ud589\ub82c\uc758 \uc0dd\uc0dd\ud55c \ud604\uc7a5\uc744 \uc5ff\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p>\n

\uad6d\uc655\uc758 \uc7a5\ub840 \uadf8\ub9bc <\ubc1c\uc778\ubc18\ucc28\ub3c4>
\n\uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01 \uc758\uada4 \ubc18\ucc28\ub3c4 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740 \ube44\uc911\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 <\ubc1c\uc778\ubc18\ucc28\ub3c4>\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uc2e0 \ubd84\uc758 \uad00\uc744 \ubaa8\uc2dc\uace0 \ubb18\uc18c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac00\ub294 \ud589\ub82c\uc744 \uadf8\ub9b0 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud6a8\uc885\uc758 <\ubc1c\uc778\ubc18\ucc28\ub3c4>\ub294 1659\ub144 10\uc6d4 28\uc77c \ucc3d\ub355\uad81\uc744 \ucd9c\ubc1c\ud55c \ubc1c\uc778 \ud589\ub82c\uc774 \uacbd\uae30\ub3c4 \uc5ec\uc8fc\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ubb18\uc18c \uc601\ub989\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac00\ub294 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \uadf8\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uc2e0 \uc655\uc758 \ud63c\ubc31\uc744 \ubaa8\uc2e0 \uac00\ub9c8\uc640 \uc7ac\uad81\uc744 \uc2e4\uc740 \uac00\ub9c8\uac00 \uc911\uc2ec\uc5d0 \uc11c\uace0 \uadf8 \uc8fc\uc704\ub97c \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc218\ucc9c \uba85\uc758 \uad00\uc6d0\uacfc \uad70\uc778, \uac01\uc885 \uae43\ubc1c\uacfc \uc758\uc7a5\ubb3c\uc774 \uc5d0\uc6cc\uc30c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud6a8\uc885\ub300\uc655\uc774 \uc0b4\uc544\uacc4\uc2e4 \ub584\uc758 \uad8c\uc704\uc640 \uc120\uc655\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc704\uc5c4\uc744 \ud55c\uaecf \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc815\uc870\uc758 \uc655\ub989\uc5d0 \ubb3b\uc5c8\ub358 \uba85\uae30, 1800\ub144, \ub3c4\uc790\uae30 \uae08\uc18d, \uad6d\ub9bd\uace0\uad81\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p>\n

1800\ub144 \uc815\uc870 \uc7a5\ub840 \ub54c \ub2a5\uc5d0 \uac19\uc544 \ubb3b\uc5c8\ub358 \uba85\uae30\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba85\uae30\ub780 \ub9dd\uc790\uac00 \uc800\uc2b9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uadf8\ub987.\uc7a5\uc2e0\uad6c \ub4f1 \uac01\uc885 \uae30\ubb3c\uc774\ub098 \ub178\ube44.\uac00\ucd95 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc791\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c \ubb34\ub364\uc5d0 \ub123\uc5b4 \uc8fc\ub294 \ubd80\uc7a5\ud488\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud6a8\uc885\uc758 \uc7a5\ub840 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc81c\uae30 \uc885\ub958\uc640 \uc545\uae30, \ubb34\uae30 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc791\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ubb3b\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc815\uc870\uc758 \uba85\uae30 \uad6c\uc131\uacfc \uc77c\uce58\ud558\ub294 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc774 \ub9ce\uc544 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud6a8\uc885\uc758 \ub2a5\uc5d0 \ubd80\uc7a5\ud55c \uba85\uae30\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc774\uc640 \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \ud06c\uae30 \ubc0f \ud615\ud0dc\uc600\uc744 \uac83 \uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\ud5cc\uc885\uc758 \ud63c\ub840 \ucd95\ud558 \uadf8\ub9bc \ubcd1\ud48d, 1844\ub144, \ube44\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uc0c9><\/p>\n

\ud5cc\uc885\uc774 \ud6a8\uc815\uc655\ud6c4 \ud64d\uc528\uc640 \ud63c\ub840\ub97c \uc62c\ub9b0 \ud6c4 \uc774\ud2bf\ub0a0 \ubb38\ubb34\ubc31\uad00\uc758 \ucd95\ud558\ub97c \ubc1b\ub294 \uc9c4\ud558 \uc758\ub840 \uc7a5\uba74\uc744 \uadf8\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucc3d\ub355\uad81 \uc778\uc815\uc804 \ub9c8\ub2f9\uc5d0 \uc608\ubcf5\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\uc5b4 \uc785\uc740 \uc2e0\ud558\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5ce\ub4dc\ub824 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c\ub294 \uacbd\ud76c\uad81 \uc22d\uc815\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \uac70\ud589\ub418\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud589\uc0ac\uc758 \uacbd\uc0ac\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6c0\uc744 \uae30\ub150\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uaddc\ubaa8\uac00 \ud070 \uac74\ubb3c\uc778 \uc778\uc815\uc804\uc744 \ubc30\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc740 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804\uac01 \uc548\ud30e\uc73c\ub85c \uc6a9\uae30.\ubcf4\uac80 \ub4f1 \uc758\uc7a5\uacfc \uc655\uc774 \ud0c0\ub294 \uac00\ub9c8\ub4e4\uc774 \ubcf4\uc774\uace0, \ud638\ub9c8\ub140 \uc544\ub798 \ub2f4\uc7a5 \ub108\uba38\ub85c \ud070 \ubd81 \uac74\uace0\uc640 \ud3b8\uacbd.\ud3b8\uc885 \ub4f1 \ub300\ud615\uc758 \uad81\uc911 \uc545\uae30\uac00 \ubc30\uce58\ub41c \ubaa8\uc2b5\ub3c4 \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \uac70\ud589\ub41c \uad6d\uc655 \ud63c\ub840 \uc758\uc2dd\uc758 \uc131\ub300\ud568\uc744 \uc5ff\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\" \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

<\uad81\uad90\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uc2e0\ubd80\uc758 \ud589\ucc28 \uadf8\ub9bc, 18\uc138\uae30 \ud6c4\ubc18, \uc885\uc774\uc5d0 \uc0c9, \uace0\ub824\ub300\ud559\uad50\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00><\/p>\n

\ubcc4\uad81\uc5d0\uc11c \uad81\uad90\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uc2e0\ubd80\uc758 \ud589\ub82c \uadf8\ub9bc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9bc\uc758 \uc2dc\uc791 \ubd80\ubd84 \uc5ec\ubc31\uc5d0 ‘\uad9d\uad90 \uac00\ub294 \ud589\ucc28 \uadf8\ub9bc’\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c ;\uc608\uad90\ubc18\ucc28\ub3c4’\ub77c\uace0 \uc81c\ubaa9\uc744 \uc368 \ub123\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad50\uba85 \ub4f1 \uc758\ubb3c\uc744 \uc2e4\uc740 \uac00\ub9c8\uc640 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uad00\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc778\ub3c4\ub97c \ubc1b\ub294 \uc2e0\ubd80\uc758 \uac00\ub9c8\ub97c \uadf8\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9bc \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc2e0\ub791 \uac00\ub9c8\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc774 \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uc2e0\ubd80\uc758 \uac00\ub9c8 \uc704\uc5d0 ;\uad50’\ub77c\uace0 \uc4f4 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc544 \ud6c4\uad81\uc778 \ube48(\u5b2a)\uc758 \ud63c\ub840 \ud589\ub82c\uc784\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud6c4\uad81\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc2e0\ub791\uc778 \uc655\uc774 \uc9c1\uc811 \ub9de\uc73c\ub7ec \uc624\ub294 \uce5c\uc601\ub840\ub97c \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud558\uace0 \ud63c\uc790 \uad81\uad90\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uc655\ube44\ub098 \uc655\uc138\uc790\ube48\uc774 \ud0c0\ub294 ‘\uc5f0’\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud55c \ub2e8\uacc4 \ub0ae\uc740 ‘\uad50’\ub97c \ud0d4\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc704\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud63c\ub840 \uc608\ubc95\uc5d0 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc21c\uc870\uc21c\uc6d0\uc655\ud6c4\uac00\ub840\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(\ud558), 1802\ub144(\uc21c\uc8702), \uc5b4\ub78c\uc6a9><\/p>\n

1802\ub144 \uc21c\uc870\uc640 \uc21c\uc6d0\uc655\ud6c4 \uae40\uc528\uc758 \ud63c\ub840 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \uc758\uada4 \uc0c1.\ud558 2\ucc45 \uc911 \ud558\ucc45\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4b7\ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0 66\uba74\uc5d0 \uac78\uce5c \ucc44\uc0c9 \ubc18\ucc28\ub3c4\uac00 \uc218\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcc4\uad81\uc5d0\uc11c \uce5c\uc601\uc758\ub97c \ub9c8\uce58\uace0 \uad81\uad90\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uc655\uacfc \uc655\ube44\uc758 \ud589\ucc28 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \uadf8\ub9b0 <\uce5c\uc601\ubc18\ucc28\ub3c4>\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 <\uce5c\uc601\ubc18\ucc28\ub3c4>\uc5d0 \uc655\ube44\uc758 \uac00\ub9c8 \ud589\ub82c\ub9cc \uadf8\ub838\uc73c\ub098 \uc601\uc870 \ub54c \uc774\ud6c4\ub85c\ub294 \uc655\uc758 \uac00\ub9c8\ub3c4 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uad00\ub9ac\uc640 \uc758\uc7a5\ub300, \ud638\uc704 \ubcd1\ub825\uc774 \uacb9\uacb9\uc774 \ub458\ub7ec\uc2fc \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ud589\ucc28\ud558\ub294 \uc655\uc758 \ud589\ucc28\ub97c \uc7a5\ub300\ud558\uac8c \ubb18\uc0ac\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5b4\uc11c \uc655\ube44\uc758 \ud589\ucc28\uac00 \ub4a4\ub530\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucc45\ubd09 \ub54c \ubc1b\uc740 \uad50\uba85\uacfc \uc625\ucc45, \uae08\ubcf4, \uba85\ubcf5\uc744 \uc2e4\uc740 \uac00\ub9c8\ub97c \uc55e\uc138\uc6b0\uace0, \uc655\ube44\ub294 \ud070 \uac00\ub9c8\uc778 \uc5f0(\uf998)\uc744 \ud0d4\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc0dd\uc0dd\ud558\uac8c \uadf8\ub9bc\uc73c\ub85c
\n\uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc758\uada4\ub97c ‘\uc870\uc120 \uae30\ub85d \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \uaf43’\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub978 \uae30\ub85d\ubb3c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc880\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uae30 \ud798\ub4e0 \uc544\ub984\ub2e4\uc6b4 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\uc0c1\uc758 \uc138\ubd80 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 \uc798 \ubb18\uc0ac\ud558\uc600\uc744 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ube68\uac15.\ud30c\ub791.\ub178\ub791.\ucd08\ub85d \ub4f1 \ucc9c\uc5f0\uc0c9\uc73c\ub85c \ucc44\uc0c9\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ub208\uae38\uc744 \uc0ac\ub85c\uc7a1\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc758\uada4 \uc18c \uadf8\ub9bc\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc544\ub984\ub2f5\uae30\ub9cc \ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc744 \ubcf4\ub4ef, \uc870\uc120\uc2dc\ub300 \uad6d\uac00 \ud589\uc0ac \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \uc0dd\uc0dd\ud558\uac8c \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uac01\uc790\ub8cc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae00\uc790\ub85c\ub294 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uac83\ub4e4\uc744 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c1\uc811 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc758\ubbf8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc758\uada4 \uc18d \uadf8\ub9bc\uc740 \uac10\uc0c1\ud558\ub294 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c ‘\uc77d\ub294 \uadf8\ub9bc’\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\ub9cc\ud788 \ub4e4\uc5ec\ub2e4\ubcf4\uba74 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \ud589\uc0ac\uc600\ub294\uc9c0, \uc608\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub9de\ub294 \uc758\ub840 \uc808\ucc28\uc640 \ud615\uc2dd\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\uc21c\uc870\uc21c\uc6d0\uc655\ud6c4\uac00\ub840\ub3c4\uac10\uc758\uada4(\uc0c1), 1802\ub144(\uc21c\uc8702), \uc5b4\ub78c\uc6a9><\/p>\n

1802\ub144 \uc21c\uc870\uc640 \uc21c\uc6d0\uc655\ud6c4 \uae40\uc528\uc758 \ud63c\ub840 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \uc758\uada4 \uc0c1.\ud558 2\ucc45 \uc911 \uc0c1\ucc45\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc138\ubd80 \uc758\ub840 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \ub538 \ubaa8\uc740 <\uc758\uc8fc\uc9c8>\uc5d0\ub294 \uad6d\uc655\uc758 \uce5c\uc601\uc758\ub840 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uc801\uc740 ‘\ub0a9\ube44\uce5c\uc601\uc758’ \ud56d\ubaa9\uc774 \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc655\ube44\ub85c \uac04\ud0dd\ub41c \uc2e0\ubd80\uac00 \uba38\ubb3c\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ubcc4\uad81\uc73c\ub85c \uc655\uc774 \uc9c1\uc811 \ub098\uac00 \uc2e0\ubd80 \ubd80\ubaa8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc778\uc0ac\ub97c \uc62c\ub9b0 \ud6c4 \uc2e0\ubd80\ub97c \ub370\ub9ac\uace0 \uad81\uac78\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub294 \uc758\ub840\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\uad50\uc801 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc758\ub840 \uc815\ucc29\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc655\uc2e4\uc774 \uc55e\uc7a5\uc11c\ub294 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\uc774\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\uc9c0\uac00 \ubc18\uc601\ub41c \uc758\ub840\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ucc9c\ud558\uc758 \ubaa8\ubc94\uc774 \ub418\ub2e4
\n\uc870\uc120\uc740 \uac74\uad6d \ucd08\uae30\ubd80\ud130 \uc131\ub9ac\ud559\uc801 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \uc815\ucc29\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub824\uace0 \ub178\ub825\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc911\uc758 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \uc720\uad50\uc801 \ud63c\uc778\uc758\ub840\ub85c\uc11c \uc2e0\ub791\uc774 \uc2e0\ubd80\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811 \ub9de\uc774\ud558\uc5ec \uc624\ub294 \uce5c\uc601\ub840\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2e0\ub791\uc774 \uc2e0\ubd80\uc758 \uc9d1\uc5d0\uc11c \ud63c\ub840\ub97c \uc62c\ub9b0 \ud6c4 \uadf8\uc19f\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0dd\ud65c\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uc874 \uad00\uc2b5\uc744 \ub530\ub790\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uce5c\uc601\ub840\ub294 \uc27d\uac8c \ubcf4\uae09\ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc870\uc120 \uc655\uc2e4\uc740 \uc55e\uc7a5\uc11c\uc11c \uc655\uc2e4 \ud63c\ub840\uc5d0 \uce5c\uc601\ub840\ub97c \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6d\uc655\uc758 \uc758\ub840\ub294 \ud3c9\ubc94\ud55c \uc0ac\ub300\ubd80\uc758 \uc9d1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac1c\ucd5c\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc655\ube44\ub85c \uac04\ud0dd\ub41c \uc2e0\ubd80\uc758 \uc9d1\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc2e0\uc744 \ub300\uc2e0 \ubcf4\ub0c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc2e0\ubd80\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ubcc4\uad81\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uace0, \uad6d\uc655\uc774 \uc5ec\uae30\ub85c \uac00\uc11c \uc2e0\ubd80\ub97c \ub9de\uc544 \uad81\uad90\ub85c \uc624\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc37c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 \uc655\uc2e4\uc758 \uaca9\uc870\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uce5c\uc601\ub840\ub97c \uce58\ub97c \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc655\uc2e4\uc774 \uba3c\uc800 \ubaa8\ubc94\uc744 \ubcf4\uc778 \uacb0\uacfc 18\uc138\uae30 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc2e0\ub791\uc774 \uc2e0\ubd80 \uc9d1\uc5d0\uc11c \ud63c\ub840\ub97c \uc62c\ub9b0 \ud6c4 \uc2e0\ubd80\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub294 \ud63c\uc778 \uc758\ub840\uac00 \ubbfc\uac04\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub110\ub9ac \ud37c\uc9c0\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p>\n

\uc655\uc758 \ucc45, \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01 \uc758\uada4
\n\uc758\uada4(\u5100\u8ecc)\ub294 \uc870\uc120\uc2dc\ub300 \uad6d\uac00\ub098 \uc655\uc2e4\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ud589\uc0ac\uac00 \ub05d\ub09c \ud6c4 \uadf8 \uc804 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \ucc45\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ee\uc740 \uae30\ub85d\ubb3c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\ubc88\uc5d0 3\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9ce\uac8c\ub294 9\ubd80\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\uc911 1\ubd80\ub294 \uc655\uc774 \uc77d\uc5b4\ubcf4\ub3c4\ub85d \uc62c\ub9ac\uace0 \ub098\uba38\uc9c0\ub294 \uad00\ub828 \uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \ub9e1\uc740 \uad00\uccad\uc774\ub098 \uad6d\uac00 \uae30\ub85d\ubb3c\uc744 \ubcf4\uad00\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\uace0(\u53f2\u5eab)\ub85c \ubcf4\ub0c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc655\uc5d0\uac8c \uc62c\ub9b0 \uac83\uc744 \uc5b4\ub78c\uc6a9, \uc5ec\ub7ec \uacf3\uc5d0 \ub098\ub204\uc5b4 \ubcf4\uad00\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \ubd84\uc0c1\uc6a9(\u5206\u4e0a\u7528)\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01 \uc758\uada4\ub294 \uba87\uad8c\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud55c \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \uc655\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc5b4\ub78c\uc6a9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc655\uc774 \uc5f4\ub78c\uc744 \ub9c8\uce5c \ud6c4 \uc5b4\ub78c\uc6a9 \uc758\uada4\ub294 \uc655\uc2e4\uc758 \uadc0\ud55c \ubb3c\uac74\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uaddc\uc7a5\uac01 \ub610\ub294 \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01\uc5d0 \ubd09\uc548\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud6c4\ub300\uc758 \uc655\ub4e4\uc774 \uaebc\ub0b4\ubcf4\uba74\uc11c \uc608\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub9de\ub294 \ud589\uc0ac\ub97c \uce58\ub97c \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc655\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ucc45 \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01 \uc758\uada4\ub294 \ud6c4\uc138\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ubaa8\ubc94\uc801 \uc120\ub840\uc774\uc790 \uc601\uad6c\ud788 \uc804\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uc655\uc870\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0\uc801 \ubb38\ud654 \uc790\uc0b0\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\ucd9c\ucc98><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \uc548\ub0b4\ubb38, \uc911\uc559\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804, 2023\ub144<\/li>\n
  2. ‘\uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01 \uc758\uada4’, \ud55c\uad6d\ubbfc\uc871\ubb38\ud654\ub300\ubc31\uacfc, \ud55c\uad6d\ud559\uc911\uc559\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c, 2023\ub144<\/li>\n
  3. ‘\uc758\uada4’,\u00a0\ud55c\uad6d\ubbfc\uc871\ubb38\ud654\ub300\ubc31\uacfc, \ud55c\uad6d\ud559\uc911\uc559\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c, 2023\ub144<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01\uc740 \uc870\uc120 \uc815\uc870 \ub54c \uc655\uc2e4 \uc11c\uc801\uc744 \ubcf4\uad00\ud560 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac15\ud654\ubd80 \uad00\uc544\uc5d0 \uc124\uce58\ud55c \uaddc\uc7a5\uac01\uc774\ub2e4. \uad6c\ud55c\ub9d0 \ubcd1\uc778\uc591\uc694 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01\uc740 \ud504\ub791\uc218\uad70\uc758 \ubc29\ud654\ub85c \uc18c\uc2e4\ub418\uc5c8\uace0 \uc758\uada4\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud55c 340\uc5ec \uad8c\uc758 \ub3c4\uc11c\uac00 \uc57d\ud0c8\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \uad6d\ub9bd\ub3c4\uc11c\uad00 \ucc3d\uace0\uc5d0 \ubc29\uce58\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\uac00 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ucc28\ub840 \uc870\uc0ac\uc640 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uadf8 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \ud655\uc778\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 1990\ub144\ub300 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc601\uad6c\uc784\ub300\ud615\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uad6d\ub0b4\ub85c \ubc18\ud658\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc678\uaddc\uc7a5\uac01 \uc758\uada4\uc5d0\ub294 \uad6d\uc655\uc758 \uc5f4\ub78c\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc81c\uc791\ud55c \uc5b4\ub78c\uc6a9\uacfc \uad6d\ub0b4\uc678\uc5d0 \ud55c \uc810\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc720\uc77c\ubcf8\ub4e4\uc774 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[556],"class_list":["post-70539","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-national_museum_kr","tag-556"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dapsa.kr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70539","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dapsa.kr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dapsa.kr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dapsa.kr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dapsa.kr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=70539"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/dapsa.kr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70539\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":123995,"href":"https:\/\/dapsa.kr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70539\/revisions\/123995"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dapsa.kr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=70539"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dapsa.kr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=70539"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dapsa.kr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=70539"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}